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白云鄂博富稀土元素碳酸岩墙的碳和氧同位素特征 被引量:13
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作者 杨学明 杨晓勇 +4 位作者 郑永飞 郭范 张兆峰 张培善 m.j.le bas 《高校地质学报》 CAS CSCD 2000年第2期205-209,共5页
重点解剖了一条距白云鄂博超大型REE Nb Fe矿床东矿北东方向 2km、切割白云鄂博群H1及H3岩性段的细粒方解石碳酸岩岩墙的碳和氧同位素地球化学特征。结果表明 ,碳酸岩的碳同位素组成变化范围较小 (δ13C值为 - 6 .6‰~ - 4 .6‰ ) ,与... 重点解剖了一条距白云鄂博超大型REE Nb Fe矿床东矿北东方向 2km、切割白云鄂博群H1及H3岩性段的细粒方解石碳酸岩岩墙的碳和氧同位素地球化学特征。结果表明 ,碳酸岩的碳同位素组成变化范围较小 (δ13C值为 - 6 .6‰~ - 4 .6‰ ) ,与正常地幔碳δ13C值 - 5± 2‰一致 ;而氧同位素组成变化范围较大 (δ18O值为 11.9‰~ 17.7‰ ) ,显著高于地幔的δ18O值 5.7± 1.0‰ ,表明碳酸岩浆在结晶过程中或之后曾与低温热液流体发生了同位素交换。碳酸岩墙中白云石与方解石之间的碳和氧同位素分馏均小于 0‰ ,处于不平衡状态 ,说明该碳酸岩墙中的白云石与方解石并非同成因矿物 ,白云石可能为次生成因的。 展开更多
关键词 氧同位素 碳酸岩 热液作用 碳同位素 碳酸岩墙
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白云鄂博火成碳酸岩墙的研究 被引量:11
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作者 m.j.le bas J.Keller +3 位作者 陶克捷 F.Wall CT.Williams 张培善 《地质科学》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1992年第A12期130-138,共9页
对白云鄂博稀土矿床附近的富方解石岩墙进行了阴极射线发光分析、x 射线萤光分析和电子探针分析。结果表明,该岩墙为方解石质的火成碳酸岩。其矿物组成有含锶锰的方解石、镁钠铁闪石、磷灰石、烧绿石、钾长石和黑云母。岩墙两侧有强烈... 对白云鄂博稀土矿床附近的富方解石岩墙进行了阴极射线发光分析、x 射线萤光分析和电子探针分析。结果表明,该岩墙为方解石质的火成碳酸岩。其矿物组成有含锶锰的方解石、镁钠铁闪石、磷灰石、烧绿石、钾长石和黑云母。岩墙两侧有强烈稀士矿化,磷灰石和环带独居石较为发育,并经受多次次生蚀变作用。岩墙一侧的混合岩经受霓长岩化作用,变为镁钠铁闪石-钠长石岩石。白云鄂博的沉积白云岩(H8)主要由含锰、锶、稀土的铁质白云石所组成,并含有磁铁矿、磷灰石、独居石、萤石和带云母。通过微量元素和同位素分析结果看出,火成碳酸岩岩墙和沉积白云岩相似。这些证据支持了 H8是白云岩化火成碳酸岩中的凝灰岩观点。白云鄂博稀土矿化也显示出与火成碳酸岩墙的地球化学属性的相似性,提供了它们在成因方面的相互关系。 展开更多
关键词 碳酸岩 火成 岩墙 白云鄂博
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A Geochemical Study of an REE-rich Carbonatite Dyke at Bayan Obo,Inner Mongolia,Northern China 被引量:7
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作者 YANG Xueming ZHENG Yongfei +2 位作者 YANG Xiaoyong ZHANG Peishan m.j.le bas 《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2000年第3期605-612,共8页
An REE-rich carbonatite dyke was found in Dulahala, close to the Bayan Obo superlarge REE-Nb-Fe mineral deposit in Inner Mongolia, northern China. The REE content in the dyke varies greatly, from 1% up to 20% (wt), wh... An REE-rich carbonatite dyke was found in Dulahala, close to the Bayan Obo superlarge REE-Nb-Fe mineral deposit in Inner Mongolia, northern China. The REE content in the dyke varies greatly, from 1% up to 20% (wt), which might constitute rich REE ores. Light REEs in the carbonatite are enriched and highly fractionated relative to heavy REEs and there is no Eu anomaly. The REE and trace element distribution patterns of the carbonatite are identical to those of fine-grained dolomite marble which is the host rock of the Bayan Obo REE-Nb-Fe superlarge mineral deposit. This indicates a petrogenetic linkage between the REE-rich carbonatite and the mineralizations in this region. 展开更多
关键词 rare earth elements(REE) CARBONATITE Bayan Obo
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New occurrence of Ba-REE fluorcarbonate minerals at Bayan Obo,Inner Mongolia,North China,and their mineralogical features 被引量:1
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作者 m.j.le bas R.N.Wilson +3 位作者 R.Branson L.S.Campbell T.C.Williams P.Henderson 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 1999年第15期1419-1423,共5页
Ba-REE fluorcarbonate minerals from a carbonatite dyke at Bayan Obo, Inner Mongolia, North China, are first reported in this contribution, in which chemical composition, rare earth element (REE) patterns, and intergro... Ba-REE fluorcarbonate minerals from a carbonatite dyke at Bayan Obo, Inner Mongolia, North China, are first reported in this contribution, in which chemical composition, rare earth element (REE) patterns, and intergrowth relationships for these minerals have been investigated. Syntactic intergrowth or syntaxy between cebaite and cordylite, as well as cordylite and huanghoite were observed. This syntactic texture resulted from the variation of chemical composition of crystallizing agents for those minerals that crystallized directly from carbonatite magmas. It is worth noting that REE patterns of the Ba-REE fluorcarbonate minerals in the dyke are similar to those of the corresponding minerals from the ore hosted dolomite marble of the Bayan Obo giant REE-Nb-Fe mineral deposit, which implies their relation in origin. 展开更多
关键词 rare earth elements (REE) cebaite huanghoite cordylite syntaxy CARBONATITE Bayan Obo.
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