在不同衬底温度(298、373和473 K)下,采用磁控溅射法在玻璃衬底上成功制备了Co 56 Ta 35 B 9非晶合金薄膜。利用纳米压痕技术研究了非晶合金薄膜的蠕变行为。结果表明:薄膜的模量和硬度随衬底温度的升高而升高。随着衬底温度的升高,薄...在不同衬底温度(298、373和473 K)下,采用磁控溅射法在玻璃衬底上成功制备了Co 56 Ta 35 B 9非晶合金薄膜。利用纳米压痕技术研究了非晶合金薄膜的蠕变行为。结果表明:薄膜的模量和硬度随衬底温度的升高而升高。随着衬底温度的升高,薄膜在蠕变过程中的应变速率敏感指数降低,蠕变抗力增大,剪切转变区体积缩小,塑性降低。采用纳米压痕保载阶段的数据拟合延迟谱,发现衬底温度越高,对应的延迟谱的峰强越低,说明原子排列均匀,从而解释了其模量和硬度提高的原因。展开更多
Since web services intended for the same application environment tend to be functionally homogeneous, researchers have turned to their non-functional aspects in order to constructively compare web services and choose ...Since web services intended for the same application environment tend to be functionally homogeneous, researchers have turned to their non-functional aspects in order to constructively compare web services and choose an appropriate one. In general, quality of service is very important to users. Many schemes that consider quality assessment have been proposed for web service selection. With the increasing number of qualityrelated attributes, an effective quality assessment method needs satisfactory scalability. Schemes based on the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) meet this requirement. However, prevalent methods in this vein overlook the fact that the traditional AHP needs a complete judgment matrix. In practice, all the information needed to construct a judgment matrix is often unavailable for a variety of reasons, due to which certain judgments cannot be made. In this paper, for an incomplete judgment matrix, we propose an improved AHP approach to consistency verification and the subsequent ordering. Our method can deal with situations where information is insufficient,and inherits all the merits of the traditional AHP approach. A case study establishes the effectiveness of our proposed method.展开更多
文摘在不同衬底温度(298、373和473 K)下,采用磁控溅射法在玻璃衬底上成功制备了Co 56 Ta 35 B 9非晶合金薄膜。利用纳米压痕技术研究了非晶合金薄膜的蠕变行为。结果表明:薄膜的模量和硬度随衬底温度的升高而升高。随着衬底温度的升高,薄膜在蠕变过程中的应变速率敏感指数降低,蠕变抗力增大,剪切转变区体积缩小,塑性降低。采用纳米压痕保载阶段的数据拟合延迟谱,发现衬底温度越高,对应的延迟谱的峰强越低,说明原子排列均匀,从而解释了其模量和硬度提高的原因。
基金supported by Key Program of the NSFC-Guangdong Union Foundation(Grant No.U1135002)Major National S&T Program(Grant No.2011ZX03005-002)+5 种基金National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.6087204161072066)Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(Grant Nos.JY10000903001JY10000901034K5051203010)GAD Pre-Research Foundation(Grant No.9140A15040210HK61)
文摘Since web services intended for the same application environment tend to be functionally homogeneous, researchers have turned to their non-functional aspects in order to constructively compare web services and choose an appropriate one. In general, quality of service is very important to users. Many schemes that consider quality assessment have been proposed for web service selection. With the increasing number of qualityrelated attributes, an effective quality assessment method needs satisfactory scalability. Schemes based on the analytic hierarchy process(AHP) meet this requirement. However, prevalent methods in this vein overlook the fact that the traditional AHP needs a complete judgment matrix. In practice, all the information needed to construct a judgment matrix is often unavailable for a variety of reasons, due to which certain judgments cannot be made. In this paper, for an incomplete judgment matrix, we propose an improved AHP approach to consistency verification and the subsequent ordering. Our method can deal with situations where information is insufficient,and inherits all the merits of the traditional AHP approach. A case study establishes the effectiveness of our proposed method.