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Preliminary Study of the Magnetic Perturbation Effects on the Edge Density Profiles and Fluctuations Using Reflectometers on EAST
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作者 GAO Yu WANG Yumin +11 位作者 ZHANG Tao ZHANG Shoubiao QU Hao man xiang WEN Fei KONG Defeng HUANG Canbin CAI Jianqing SUN Youwen LIANG Yunfeng GAO xiang EAST Team 《Plasma Science and Technology》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2016年第9期879-883,共5页
The resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP) coils have been successfully designed and installed on the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST). Using the reflectometer systems, the density profile and th... The resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP) coils have been successfully designed and installed on the Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST). Using the reflectometer systems, the density profile and the density fluctuations during magnetic perturbations (MPs) phase have been investigated. During the experiments, two different cases are studied separately: steady MPs and rotating MPs. In both cases, a strongly density pump-out has been observed. In the steady MPs cases, an enhancement of the low frequency (〈60 kHz) density fluctuations in H-mode phase has been observed. The plasma density boundary out-shifts 5~ caused by the MPs. The pedestal density gradient is reduced by 50%, while the radial location nearly stays unchanged. In the rotating MPs, the line-averaged density, the D~ emission at the divertor region and the spectrum of the density fluctuations are modulated. The results suggest that the low frequency (〈60 kHz) density fluctuations may contribute to the strong density pump-out. 展开更多
关键词 magnetic perturbations microwave reflectometer density profile densityfluctuation TOKAMAK
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经超声内镜引导下细针穿刺确诊的11例胰腺转移性肿瘤的临床分析
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作者 满翔 金晶 +2 位作者 金震东 吕顺莉 陈颖 《中华胰腺病杂志》 2023年第6期425-430,共6页
目的分析胰腺转移性肿瘤的临床特征,评估经超声内镜引导下细针穿刺或活检术(EUS-FNA/B)对其诊断的临床价值。方法回顾性分析2011年1月至2020年12月间海军军医大学第一附属医院经EUS-FNA/B确诊的11例胰腺转移性肿瘤的临床、影像学及病理... 目的分析胰腺转移性肿瘤的临床特征,评估经超声内镜引导下细针穿刺或活检术(EUS-FNA/B)对其诊断的临床价值。方法回顾性分析2011年1月至2020年12月间海军军医大学第一附属医院经EUS-FNA/B确诊的11例胰腺转移性肿瘤的临床、影像学及病理资料,记录患者的肿瘤大小、病灶数目、转移病灶距离原发灶诊断的时间间隔、影像学及EUS征象、病理类型等,分析EUS-FNA/B成功率及诊断率。结果11例胰腺转移性肿瘤患者年龄43~76岁,男性7例,女性4例;8例首发症状为腹痛、纳差,1例颈部淋巴结肿大,2例常规体检发现;5例血清肿瘤标志物异常。所有患者均有明确的原发肿瘤病史,胰腺转移病灶距原发肿瘤确诊的中位时间间隔为24个月(-1~124个月)。EUS显示7例为单发性占位,4例为多发性结节。8例临床首次诊断为胰腺占位或胰腺肿瘤,3例考虑为胰腺转移性肿瘤。11例经EUS-FNA/B均获得组织条,经组织病理学检查均确诊为胰腺转移性肿瘤,病理类型以肺小细胞神经内分泌癌为主(4例),其次为肾细胞癌(3例),食管鳞状细胞癌、肺鳞状细胞癌、恶性黑色素瘤和胃腺癌各1例。结论胰腺不是肿瘤转移的常见靶器官,EUS-FNA/B是确诊胰腺转移性肿瘤安全性较高的微创手段。 展开更多
关键词 胰腺肿瘤 转移性肿瘤 超声内镜引导下细针穿刺 组织病理诊断
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