We analyzed rainwater samples collected throughout a year for fungal flora and compared the results to those from atmospheric samples.Differences between the seasonal variation in num- ber of fungi in rainwater and th...We analyzed rainwater samples collected throughout a year for fungal flora and compared the results to those from atmospheric samples.Differences between the seasonal variation in num- ber of fungi in rainwater and that in number of fungi in the atmosphere were found;that is, there was less of a difference among rainfall samples from different sampling points than among atmospheric samples.In the rainwater samples 29 fungal genera were detected,whereas only 17 were detected in the atmospheric samples.The variations in Cladosporium and Penicillium were the determinants of the total number of fungi in rainwater,whereas in air the variation in Cladosporium alone was the determinant.Sampling of rainwater therefore can be expected to provide information on fungal flora in the troposphere that cannot be obtained by means of air sampling.1989 Academic Press,Inc.展开更多
Relative abundance and relationships between aniline, phenol and catechol degraders were investigated in unpolluted and polluted fresh waters in Osaka prefecture, Japan. Phenol and catechol degraders were found more f...Relative abundance and relationships between aniline, phenol and catechol degraders were investigated in unpolluted and polluted fresh waters in Osaka prefecture, Japan. Phenol and catechol degraders were found more frequently compared to aniline degraders. The results indicate that these degraders were more abundant in polluted waters than in unpolluted waters. Aniline degraders isolated from the Ina River water showed a higher capability of degrading catechol than phenol. Analysis on sequence homology among these three kinds of degraders indicated a possible relationship between aniline degraders and certain strains of both catechol and phenol degraders.展开更多
文摘We analyzed rainwater samples collected throughout a year for fungal flora and compared the results to those from atmospheric samples.Differences between the seasonal variation in num- ber of fungi in rainwater and that in number of fungi in the atmosphere were found;that is, there was less of a difference among rainfall samples from different sampling points than among atmospheric samples.In the rainwater samples 29 fungal genera were detected,whereas only 17 were detected in the atmospheric samples.The variations in Cladosporium and Penicillium were the determinants of the total number of fungi in rainwater,whereas in air the variation in Cladosporium alone was the determinant.Sampling of rainwater therefore can be expected to provide information on fungal flora in the troposphere that cannot be obtained by means of air sampling.1989 Academic Press,Inc.
文摘Relative abundance and relationships between aniline, phenol and catechol degraders were investigated in unpolluted and polluted fresh waters in Osaka prefecture, Japan. Phenol and catechol degraders were found more frequently compared to aniline degraders. The results indicate that these degraders were more abundant in polluted waters than in unpolluted waters. Aniline degraders isolated from the Ina River water showed a higher capability of degrading catechol than phenol. Analysis on sequence homology among these three kinds of degraders indicated a possible relationship between aniline degraders and certain strains of both catechol and phenol degraders.