The Late Tertiary red clay/bed sediments underlying the Quaternary loess-paleosol in the Chinese Loess Plateau possesses high-resolution paleoclimatic changes related to the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau. Magnetostrat...The Late Tertiary red clay/bed sediments underlying the Quaternary loess-paleosol in the Chinese Loess Plateau possesses high-resolution paleoclimatic changes related to the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau. Magnetostratigra-phy and susceptibility measurements are discussed in this paper. The paleomagnetic results show that the red clay/bed began to accumulate at about 8.1 Ma, which represents the oldest Late Tertiary deposit continuously in the central Loess Plateau. The magnetic susceptibility curves show stepwise increases since the initiation of red clay, superimposed on several peaks. Moreover, the magnetic susceptibility increased abruptly since 3.8 Ma, which probably indicates the inception of the modern East Asia monsoon system. Between 3.8 and 2.6 Ma, the stepwise increases of susceptibility may imply progressively intensified East Asia summer monsoon activity related with the stepwise uplift process of the Tibetan Plateau.展开更多
We made comparison of magnetic property between two loess/paleosol sediments from theBeiyuan section, Linxia and the Shajinping section, Lanzhou. The two sections apart only 100 km inNE-SW direction. At the Beiyuan se...We made comparison of magnetic property between two loess/paleosol sediments from theBeiyuan section, Linxia and the Shajinping section, Lanzhou. The two sections apart only 100 km inNE-SW direction. At the Beiyuan section, enhancement of the low-field magnetic susceptibility, ARMsusceptibility and SIRM are observed in paleosols. The positive correlations among these threeparameters suggest the presence of two magnetic components, i.e. the background component and theenhanced component. The unblocking curves of low-temperature IRM give strong evidence for the ideaof the two components. On the contrary, the magnetic parameters are almost constant throughout theShajinping section. The enhanced component is not found in the Shajinping section. The magneticproperties of the background component are indistinguishable between the two sections. Contrastingmagnetic properties imply the difference of soil formation process between the two sections.展开更多
基金This work was co-supported by the CAS "Hundred Talents Project" (Grant No. Renjiaozi [2000J 005) and the National Key Project for Basic Research on Tibet Plateau (Grant No. G1998040809).
文摘The Late Tertiary red clay/bed sediments underlying the Quaternary loess-paleosol in the Chinese Loess Plateau possesses high-resolution paleoclimatic changes related to the uplift of the Tibetan Plateau. Magnetostratigra-phy and susceptibility measurements are discussed in this paper. The paleomagnetic results show that the red clay/bed began to accumulate at about 8.1 Ma, which represents the oldest Late Tertiary deposit continuously in the central Loess Plateau. The magnetic susceptibility curves show stepwise increases since the initiation of red clay, superimposed on several peaks. Moreover, the magnetic susceptibility increased abruptly since 3.8 Ma, which probably indicates the inception of the modern East Asia monsoon system. Between 3.8 and 2.6 Ma, the stepwise increases of susceptibility may imply progressively intensified East Asia summer monsoon activity related with the stepwise uplift process of the Tibetan Plateau.
文摘We made comparison of magnetic property between two loess/paleosol sediments from theBeiyuan section, Linxia and the Shajinping section, Lanzhou. The two sections apart only 100 km inNE-SW direction. At the Beiyuan section, enhancement of the low-field magnetic susceptibility, ARMsusceptibility and SIRM are observed in paleosols. The positive correlations among these threeparameters suggest the presence of two magnetic components, i.e. the background component and theenhanced component. The unblocking curves of low-temperature IRM give strong evidence for the ideaof the two components. On the contrary, the magnetic parameters are almost constant throughout theShajinping section. The enhanced component is not found in the Shajinping section. The magneticproperties of the background component are indistinguishable between the two sections. Contrastingmagnetic properties imply the difference of soil formation process between the two sections.