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微观结构与降解温度对掺硼金刚石薄膜电极电氧化降解活性橙X-GN染料废水的影响 被引量:7
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作者 胡靖源 马莉 +5 位作者 朱成武 梅瑞琼 李伟 周科朝 余志明 魏秋平 《表面技术》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2018年第11期17-25,共9页
目的探究电极微观结构与降解温度对掺硼金刚石(BDD)薄膜电极电化学降解活性橙X-GN染料废水的影响。方法通过HFCVD技术,在铌基体上分别沉积6、12、18 h的BDD薄膜,得到6-BDD/Nb、12-BDD/Nb、18-BDD/Nb电极,将三种电极作为阳极,调控降解温... 目的探究电极微观结构与降解温度对掺硼金刚石(BDD)薄膜电极电化学降解活性橙X-GN染料废水的影响。方法通过HFCVD技术,在铌基体上分别沉积6、12、18 h的BDD薄膜,得到6-BDD/Nb、12-BDD/Nb、18-BDD/Nb电极,将三种电极作为阳极,调控降解温度,分别对活性橙X-GN染料废水进行模拟电化学氧化降解实验。采用扫描电子显微镜、拉曼光谱仪、电化学工作站分析电极性能,用紫外可见光分光光度计测量废水的吸光度。结果随着沉积时间的延长,BDD薄膜电极表面微观结构改变,晶粒尺寸、表面粗糙度、掺硼量增加,sp3/sp2相比例升高。12-BDD/Nb、18-BDD/Nb电极的有效电极催化活性面积分别是6-BDD/Nb电极的2.6和2.8倍;常温下的降解效率分别提高1.3和1.5倍;能耗分别降低了10.8和22.6 kWh/m^3。温度升高,电极的降解速率加快,能耗降低且逐渐趋于一致,最终都低至5.5 kWh/m^3。结论沉积时间增加,可以改变BDD电极微观结构,提高其电化学和氧化降解性能,降解温度升高有利于提升电极的降解速率,并降低能耗。然而升高温度可以有效提升低效电极的降解效率,却对高效电极作用甚微。 展开更多
关键词 掺硼金刚石 微观结构 沉积时间 电化学氧化降解 活性橙X-GN
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Electrochemical oxidation of reactive brilliant orange X-GN dye on boron-doped diamond anode 被引量:7
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作者 MA Li ZHANG Ming-quan +4 位作者 ZHU Cheng-wu mei rui-qiong WEI Qiu-ping ZHOU Bo YU Zhi-ming 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第8期1825-1835,共11页
In this study,the electrochemical oxidation of reactive brilliant orange X-GN dye with a boron-doped diamond(BDD)anode was investigated.The BDD electrodes were deposited on the niobium(Nb)substrates by the hot filamen... In this study,the electrochemical oxidation of reactive brilliant orange X-GN dye with a boron-doped diamond(BDD)anode was investigated.The BDD electrodes were deposited on the niobium(Nb)substrates by the hot filament chemical vapor deposition method.The effects of processing parameters,such as film thickness,current density,supporting electrolyte concentration,initial solution pH,solution temperature,and initial dye concentration,were evaluated following the variation in the degradation efficiency.The microstructure and the electrochemical property of BDD were characterized by scanning electron microscopy,Raman spectroscopy,and electrochemical workstation;and the degradation of X-GN was estimated using UV-Vis spectrophotometry.Further,the results indicated that the film thickness of BDD had a significant impact on the electrolysis of X-GN.After 3 h of treatment,100%color and 63.2%total organic carbon removal was achieved under optimized experimental conditions:current density of 100 mA/cm2,supporting electrolyte concentration of 0.05 mol/L,initial solution pH 3.08,and solution temperature of 60°C. 展开更多
关键词 reactive brilliant orange X-GN boron-doped diamond film thickness electrochemical oxidation
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