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发光及荧光探针在含磷神经性毒剂检测中的应用
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作者 孙亚伟 王凯峰 +4 位作者 刘子菡 胡温良 王宇腾 孟思纹 赵宗山 《防化研究》 2024年第1期27-43,共17页
快速检测和甄别毒剂对于保障人民生命财产安全、维护社会安定具有重要的现实意义。本文综述了近年来发光及荧光法在检测含磷神经性毒剂方面的研究进展,按照荧光分子与含磷神经性毒剂及其模拟剂的反应方式进行分类讨论,阐述了发光及荧光... 快速检测和甄别毒剂对于保障人民生命财产安全、维护社会安定具有重要的现实意义。本文综述了近年来发光及荧光法在检测含磷神经性毒剂方面的研究进展,按照荧光分子与含磷神经性毒剂及其模拟剂的反应方式进行分类讨论,阐述了发光及荧光探针在检测过程中发光或淬灭的机理,总结了发光及荧光探针结构设计与检测灵敏度和检测限的关系,探讨了光学类检测探针的适用范围和发展方向。 展开更多
关键词 神经性毒剂 模拟剂 发光检测 荧光检测 发光探针 荧光探针
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Preparation of Photo-responsive DNA Supramolecular Hydrogels and Their Application as UV Radiometers
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作者 DING Yuqiao LI Yujie +6 位作者 YANG Bo PAN Yufan CHENG Jiafeng meng siwen LIU Dongsheng XU Lijin DONG Yuanchen 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2023年第1期115-120,共6页
Ultraviolet light(UV)is an essential component of ambient light,but high dose UV would damage genome DNA.While semiconductors and soft materials have been employed to detect the UV,the complex process and the instrume... Ultraviolet light(UV)is an essential component of ambient light,but high dose UV would damage genome DNA.While semiconductors and soft materials have been employed to detect the UV,the complex process and the instrumental requirement have limited the application in daily life.In this study,taking advantage of sequence designability,a series of hydrogels with different gel-sol transition rates was constructed under the same UV intensity by introducing competing hybridization to tune the stability of the molecular network.Through estimating the transition time between each system under UV light irradiation,the intensity of UV could be roughly estimated,which provided a convenient method for the visual detection of UV. 展开更多
关键词 Photo-responsive DNA hydrogel AZOBENZENE Gel-sol transition UV detection
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