目的探讨子宫肌瘤患者腹腔镜术后形成下肢深静脉血栓的危险因素,并构建预测模型。方法选取2020年10月至2022年5月某医院收治的180例子宫肌瘤患者作为研究对象,根据患者术后是否出现下肢深静脉血栓分为发生组(38例)和未发生组(142例)。采...目的探讨子宫肌瘤患者腹腔镜术后形成下肢深静脉血栓的危险因素,并构建预测模型。方法选取2020年10月至2022年5月某医院收治的180例子宫肌瘤患者作为研究对象,根据患者术后是否出现下肢深静脉血栓分为发生组(38例)和未发生组(142例)。采用Logistic回归分析影响子宫肌瘤患者腹腔镜术后形成下肢深静脉血栓的危险因素;采用内部数据验证Nomogram模型临床效能。结果180例子宫肌瘤患者中有38例发生下肢深静脉血栓,发生率为21.11%;年龄>50岁(OR=1.847)、手术时间>60 min(OR=1.623)、术中气腹压>15 mm Hg(OR=1.518)、术后卧床时间>5 d(OR=2.208)、术后常规护理(OR=1.791)是子宫肌瘤患者腹腔镜术后形成下肢深静脉血栓的危险因素(P<0.05);模型预测患者术后出现下肢深静脉血栓的风险阈值>0.07。结论年龄、手术时间、术中气腹压、术后卧床时间、术后护理方式是影响子宫肌瘤患者腹腔镜术后形成下肢深静脉血栓的危险因素,且基于此构建的模型有较好的预测价值。展开更多
Objective:To review the research status and progress of minimally disruptive medicine(MDM)with a view and to provide a theoretical basis for reducing the treatment burden of patients with multimorbidity.Methods:"...Objective:To review the research status and progress of minimally disruptive medicine(MDM)with a view and to provide a theoretical basis for reducing the treatment burden of patients with multimorbidity.Methods:"Minimal Destructive Medicine"was used as searching term in HowNet Database and Wanfang Database,and"Minimally Disruptive Medicine"was used as searching term in PubMed database.The literature was reviewed for a review of the concepts of minimally destructive medicine(MDM),four basic principles,care models,and tools and strategies for clinical implementation.Results:MDM was developed for the coexistence burden of chronic diseases.It had formed a detailed and detailed application of basic principles and care models.The tools and strategies developed by MDM have been applied in clinical practice with good Results.Conclusion:MDM has a positive effect on reducing the burden of treatment for the multimorbidity and it is worthy of further research and promotion.展开更多
文摘目的探讨子宫肌瘤患者腹腔镜术后形成下肢深静脉血栓的危险因素,并构建预测模型。方法选取2020年10月至2022年5月某医院收治的180例子宫肌瘤患者作为研究对象,根据患者术后是否出现下肢深静脉血栓分为发生组(38例)和未发生组(142例)。采用Logistic回归分析影响子宫肌瘤患者腹腔镜术后形成下肢深静脉血栓的危险因素;采用内部数据验证Nomogram模型临床效能。结果180例子宫肌瘤患者中有38例发生下肢深静脉血栓,发生率为21.11%;年龄>50岁(OR=1.847)、手术时间>60 min(OR=1.623)、术中气腹压>15 mm Hg(OR=1.518)、术后卧床时间>5 d(OR=2.208)、术后常规护理(OR=1.791)是子宫肌瘤患者腹腔镜术后形成下肢深静脉血栓的危险因素(P<0.05);模型预测患者术后出现下肢深静脉血栓的风险阈值>0.07。结论年龄、手术时间、术中气腹压、术后卧床时间、术后护理方式是影响子宫肌瘤患者腹腔镜术后形成下肢深静脉血栓的危险因素,且基于此构建的模型有较好的预测价值。
文摘Objective:To review the research status and progress of minimally disruptive medicine(MDM)with a view and to provide a theoretical basis for reducing the treatment burden of patients with multimorbidity.Methods:"Minimal Destructive Medicine"was used as searching term in HowNet Database and Wanfang Database,and"Minimally Disruptive Medicine"was used as searching term in PubMed database.The literature was reviewed for a review of the concepts of minimally destructive medicine(MDM),four basic principles,care models,and tools and strategies for clinical implementation.Results:MDM was developed for the coexistence burden of chronic diseases.It had formed a detailed and detailed application of basic principles and care models.The tools and strategies developed by MDM have been applied in clinical practice with good Results.Conclusion:MDM has a positive effect on reducing the burden of treatment for the multimorbidity and it is worthy of further research and promotion.