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井下高能气体压裂设计数值模拟研究 被引量:3
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作者 明晓添 刘东尧 《兵器装备工程学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2021年第5期158-162,共5页
建立井下火药燃烧及压井液运动等数学模型,利用MATLAB软件模拟分析施工参数(如装药量、射孔密度、压井液高度等)对井下火药燃烧过程的影响,从而利用高温高压气体压裂油层,改善地层渗透性提高石油产量。结果表明:在施工安全的条件下,装... 建立井下火药燃烧及压井液运动等数学模型,利用MATLAB软件模拟分析施工参数(如装药量、射孔密度、压井液高度等)对井下火药燃烧过程的影响,从而利用高温高压气体压裂油层,改善地层渗透性提高石油产量。结果表明:在施工安全的条件下,装药量越大,施工效果越好;射孔密度越小,压井液高度越大,燃气峰值压力越大。为进一步改善压裂效果提供了参考。 展开更多
关键词 高能气体压裂 火药燃烧 压井液 施工参数 压裂效果
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Construction of chimeric inducible promoters by elicitors of rice fungal blast pathogen and their expression in transgenic rice 被引量:5
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作者 LU Huafei ming xiaotian +4 位作者 QU Lijia LIU Meihua LI Jing GU Hongya CHEN Zhangliang 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2000年第3期242-246,共5页
The promoter fragments of wheat GstA1 and potato Gst1 have been amplified by PCR, cloned and fused respectively to the minimal promoter sequence of rice actin gene (Act1)) and its 5’ untranslated leader sequence toge... The promoter fragments of wheat GstA1 and potato Gst1 have been amplified by PCR, cloned and fused respectively to the minimal promoter sequence of rice actin gene (Act1)) and its 5’ untranslated leader sequence together with GUS. The constructs with 2 chimeric promoters (WGA and PGA) have been transferred into rice in order to analyze their inducibility patterns in transgenic rice plants. The results show that: WGA and PGA are both inducible by elicitors of Pyricularia oryzae in transgenic rice cells; the intron I of rice Act1 gene is important for the heterogenic expression of monocot and dicot promoter elements in rice; and the Act1 minimal promoter and its 5’untranslated leader sequence produced low level background expression in rice. 展开更多
关键词 pathogen-inducible CHIMERIC promoter gene EXPRESSION and regulation transgenic RICE RICE FUNGAL BLAST disease.
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