Y（OH）3：Eu3＋ nanotubes were synthesized using a facile hydrothermal method, and then, Pt particles were grown on the surface of the nanotubes using a combination of vacuum extraction and annealing. The resulting Pt...Y（OH）3：Eu3＋ nanotubes were synthesized using a facile hydrothermal method, and then, Pt particles were grown on the surface of the nanotubes using a combination of vacuum extraction and annealing. The resulting Pt/Y2O3：Eu3＋ composite nanotubes not only exhibited enhanced red luminescence under 255- or 468-nm excitation but could also be used to improve the efficiency of dye- sensitized solar cells, resulting in an efficiency of 8.33%, which represents a significant enhancement of 11.96% compared with a solar cell without the com- posite nanotubes. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy results indicated that the interfacial resistance of the TiO2-dyel I3/I- electrolyte interface of the TiO2-Pt/Y203：Eu3~ composite cell was much smaller than that of a pure TiO2 cell. In addition, the TiO2-Pt/Y2O3：Eu3＋ composite cell exhibited a shorter electron transport time and longer electron recombination time than the pure TiO2 cell.展开更多
This paper puts forward a new method of realtime reconstruction of fluid in natural scene.It takes the measure of combination of image analysis and LBM(Lattice Boltz-mann Methods).First,employs LK(Lucas–Kanade)method...This paper puts forward a new method of realtime reconstruction of fluid in natural scene.It takes the measure of combination of image analysis and LBM(Lattice Boltz-mann Methods).First,employs LK(Lucas–Kanade)method to calculate the dense optical flow,and then takes LBM to obtain the joint force of central particles for the initial result.After backfilling the velocity vectors field,it adopts the K-means cluster to obtain several classes,in each class,it takes advantage of the Rayleigh distribution to fit the height field of fluid.Finally,the reconstruction result of fluid is obtained.In addition,it demonstrates the results of the height field of fluid in the experiment.Fur-ther experiments shows that it is a valid method of fluid reconstruction with real time and can be used in the study of natural landscape fluid with efficiency and feasibility.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China （No. 21471050） and Heilongjiang Province Natural Science Foundation of Key Projects （No. ZD201301）.
文摘Y（OH）3：Eu3＋ nanotubes were synthesized using a facile hydrothermal method, and then, Pt particles were grown on the surface of the nanotubes using a combination of vacuum extraction and annealing. The resulting Pt/Y2O3：Eu3＋ composite nanotubes not only exhibited enhanced red luminescence under 255- or 468-nm excitation but could also be used to improve the efficiency of dye- sensitized solar cells, resulting in an efficiency of 8.33%, which represents a significant enhancement of 11.96% compared with a solar cell without the com- posite nanotubes. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy results indicated that the interfacial resistance of the TiO2-dyel I3/I- electrolyte interface of the TiO2-Pt/Y203：Eu3~ composite cell was much smaller than that of a pure TiO2 cell. In addition, the TiO2-Pt/Y2O3：Eu3＋ composite cell exhibited a shorter electron transport time and longer electron recombination time than the pure TiO2 cell.
基金the Natural Science Foundation of Shanghai Science and Technology Commission in China(Grant 11ZR1411100)National Natural Science Foundation of China(F030120)for funding this project.
文摘This paper puts forward a new method of realtime reconstruction of fluid in natural scene.It takes the measure of combination of image analysis and LBM(Lattice Boltz-mann Methods).First,employs LK(Lucas–Kanade)method to calculate the dense optical flow,and then takes LBM to obtain the joint force of central particles for the initial result.After backfilling the velocity vectors field,it adopts the K-means cluster to obtain several classes,in each class,it takes advantage of the Rayleigh distribution to fit the height field of fluid.Finally,the reconstruction result of fluid is obtained.In addition,it demonstrates the results of the height field of fluid in the experiment.Fur-ther experiments shows that it is a valid method of fluid reconstruction with real time and can be used in the study of natural landscape fluid with efficiency and feasibility.
