The effect of KBr on the size, shape and microviscosity of CTAB micelles has been investigated by means of laser light scattering (LLS), 1H NMR measurements and fluorescence probe. The data obtained from the various t...The effect of KBr on the size, shape and microviscosity of CTAB micelles has been investigated by means of laser light scattering (LLS), 1H NMR measurements and fluorescence probe. The data obtained from the various techniques are quantitatively in agreement. The Rh of micelles in 0.01 mol ·L-1 CTAB solution increases from 3.5 nm to 43 nm and Rg increases to 89 nm with addition of KBr salt. In this process, both the microviscosity and molecular weight of micelles Mw have noticeable increases, too. The rod-like micelles are formed at 0.1 mol ·L -1 KBr and the worm-like micelles are formed at above 0.2 mol ·L-1 KBr.展开更多
The growth and structure of anionic micelles of sodium dodecyl trioxyethylene sulfate (AES) in the presence of multivalent counterion Al3+ were investigated by means of dynamic rheological methods. It has been obtaine...The growth and structure of anionic micelles of sodium dodecyl trioxyethylene sulfate (AES) in the presence of multivalent counterion Al3+ were investigated by means of dynamic rheological methods. It has been obtained by themeasurements of shear viscosity, complex viscosity anddynamic moduli, as well as the application of Cox-Merz rule and Cole-Cole plot that wormlike micelle and networkstructure could be formed in AES/AlCl3 aqueous solutions. The structure was of a character of nonlinear viscoelasticfluid and departure from the simple Maxwell model. Thetechnique of freeze-fracture transmission electronmicroscopy (FF-TEM) was also used to confirm theformation of this interesting structure.展开更多
文摘The effect of KBr on the size, shape and microviscosity of CTAB micelles has been investigated by means of laser light scattering (LLS), 1H NMR measurements and fluorescence probe. The data obtained from the various techniques are quantitatively in agreement. The Rh of micelles in 0.01 mol ·L-1 CTAB solution increases from 3.5 nm to 43 nm and Rg increases to 89 nm with addition of KBr salt. In this process, both the microviscosity and molecular weight of micelles Mw have noticeable increases, too. The rod-like micelles are formed at 0.1 mol ·L -1 KBr and the worm-like micelles are formed at above 0.2 mol ·L-1 KBr.
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 29973023) the State Key Laboratory of Oil & Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation ofSouthwest Petroleum Institute+1 种基金 Nanchang China.
文摘The growth and structure of anionic micelles of sodium dodecyl trioxyethylene sulfate (AES) in the presence of multivalent counterion Al3+ were investigated by means of dynamic rheological methods. It has been obtained by themeasurements of shear viscosity, complex viscosity anddynamic moduli, as well as the application of Cox-Merz rule and Cole-Cole plot that wormlike micelle and networkstructure could be formed in AES/AlCl3 aqueous solutions. The structure was of a character of nonlinear viscoelasticfluid and departure from the simple Maxwell model. Thetechnique of freeze-fracture transmission electronmicroscopy (FF-TEM) was also used to confirm theformation of this interesting structure.