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心理干预及健康教育对2型糖尿病患者生活方式、心理负担及生活质量的影响 被引量:15
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作者 陈淑侠 慕景兰 +2 位作者 孔艳华 张玲 周玉森 《中国健康心理学杂志》 2018年第11期1625-1630,共6页
目的:探讨心理干预及健康教育对2型糖尿病患者生活方式、心理负担及生活质量的影响。方法:选择2017年2-5月,在我医院内分泌科进行住院治疗的2型糖尿病患者60例,按照随机数字的方法分为两个组,对照组和治疗组,每个组30名患者,对照组患... 目的:探讨心理干预及健康教育对2型糖尿病患者生活方式、心理负担及生活质量的影响。方法:选择2017年2-5月,在我医院内分泌科进行住院治疗的2型糖尿病患者60例,按照随机数字的方法分为两个组,对照组和治疗组,每个组30名患者,对照组患者使用常规心理干预与健康教育,观察组患者在对照组患者干预方式的基础上使用一对一的方法进行心理干预和健康教育,对干预的效果进行分析和评价。结果:完成干预后,观察组患者的空腹血糖,餐后2小时血糖与糖化血红蛋白数据降低幅度显著高于对照组患者,数据差异具有统计学意义(t=3.222,2.054,4.516;P〈0.05),两组患者在干预后3个月的总热量控制情况,营养换算掌握情况与食物搭配掌握情况均为观察组患者优于对照组患者,差异均具有统计学意义(z=3.412,3.610,3.172;P〈0.05),BMI,运动,戒烟与限酒达标率也为观察组患者高于对照组组患者,差异均具有统计学意义(χ^2=5.455,11.380,6.667,10.000;P〈0.05),完成干预后,观察组患者的心理弹性水平与生活质量改善程度均高于对照组患者,差异均具有统计学意义(t=6.938,3.142,6.216,5.748,4.702,3.842,3.958;P〈0.05)。结论:使用个体化的心理干预及健康教育对2型糖尿病患者进行干预,可以显著改善患者血糖水平与生活方式,降低心理压力,提升生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 心理干预 健康教育 2型糖尿病 生活质量
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Acupuncture for low back pain:a clinical practice guideline from the Hong Kong taskforce of standardized acupuncture practice 被引量:1
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作者 CHEN Haiyong YEUNG Wing-Fai +4 位作者 YANG Mingxiao mu jinglan ZIEA Tat-Chi NG Bacon Fung-Leung LAO Lixing 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CSCD 2022年第1期140-147,共8页
OBJECTIVE:To develop a clinical practice guideline to guide the treatment of low back pain by acupuncture.METHODS:An integrative approach of systematic review of literature,clinical evidence classification,expert opin... OBJECTIVE:To develop a clinical practice guideline to guide the treatment of low back pain by acupuncture.METHODS:An integrative approach of systematic review of literature,clinical evidence classification,expert opinion surveying,and consensus establishing via a Delphi program was utilized during the developing process.Both evidence-based practice standards and the personalized features of acupuncture were taken into considerations.RESULTS:Based on clinical evidence and expert opinions,we developed a clinical practice guideline for the treatment of low back pain with acupuncture.These recommendations have a wide coverage spanning from Western Medicine diagnosis and Traditional Chinese Medicine syndrome differentiation,to acupuncture treatment procedures,as well as post treatment care for rehabilitation and follow-ups.The recommendations for acupuncture practice included treatment principles,therapeutic regimens,and operational procedures.The levels of evidence and strength of recommendation were rated for each procedure of practice.CONCLUSION:A clinical practice guideline for acupuncture treating low back pain was developed based on contemporary clinical evidence and experts'consensus to provide best currently agreeable practice guideline for domestic and international stakeholders. 展开更多
关键词 ACUPUNCTURE low back pain DIAGNOSIS syndrome differentiation REHABILITATION practice guideline
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