The interactions between highly charged ions and materials (atoms, molecules, clusters, surfaces, and bio-molecules, etc) have great importance not only for fundamental interests but also for applied researches. For l...The interactions between highly charged ions and materials (atoms, molecules, clusters, surfaces, and bio-molecules, etc) have great importance not only for fundamental interests but also for applied researches. For low-energy collisions, the highly charged projectiles are usually provided by ECR ion sources or EBIT/S. The projectile energy is around 30q keV (where q is the projectile charge) and.below, while for energies up to展开更多
文摘The interactions between highly charged ions and materials (atoms, molecules, clusters, surfaces, and bio-molecules, etc) have great importance not only for fundamental interests but also for applied researches. For low-energy collisions, the highly charged projectiles are usually provided by ECR ion sources or EBIT/S. The projectile energy is around 30q keV (where q is the projectile charge) and.below, while for energies up to
