Pyroptosis represents a host-protective mechanism that promotes clearance of pathogens by initiating the recruitment of immune cells to the site of infection.In a study recently published in Nature,Deng et al.extensiv...Pyroptosis represents a host-protective mechanism that promotes clearance of pathogens by initiating the recruitment of immune cells to the site of infection.In a study recently published in Nature,Deng et al.extensively outlined a hitherto unknown role of the group A Streptococcus(GAS)-derived cysteine protease streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin B(SpeB)in gasodermin A(GSDMA)cleavage as the primary step in induction of pyroptosis.As clearly shown in GSDMA-deficient mice infected with SpeBproducing GAS,this cleavage event is key to preventing the systemic spread and fatal course of GAS following local skin infection[1].展开更多
文摘Pyroptosis represents a host-protective mechanism that promotes clearance of pathogens by initiating the recruitment of immune cells to the site of infection.In a study recently published in Nature,Deng et al.extensively outlined a hitherto unknown role of the group A Streptococcus(GAS)-derived cysteine protease streptococcal pyrogenic exotoxin B(SpeB)in gasodermin A(GSDMA)cleavage as the primary step in induction of pyroptosis.As clearly shown in GSDMA-deficient mice infected with SpeBproducing GAS,this cleavage event is key to preventing the systemic spread and fatal course of GAS following local skin infection[1].