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类似胆总管囊肿的胆总管横纹肌肉瘤:阻塞性黄疸的罕见原因 被引量:3
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作者 Nazmul Hassan Rafiqul Islam +4 位作者 Kaniz Fathema maimuna sayeed MdWahiduzzaman Mazumder ASM Bazlul Karim Bishnu Pada Dey 《中国当代儿科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2020年第12期1338-1343,共6页
肝外胆道肿瘤罕见,其中以横纹肌肉瘤最常见。横纹肌肉瘤是一种软组织恶性肌肉骨骼肿瘤,是儿童非常罕见的一种胆总管恶性肿瘤。它通常表现为阻塞性黄疸和/或瘙痒。如果肿瘤没有局部浸润邻近组织,其影像学表现则类似胆总管囊肿。因此,确... 肝外胆道肿瘤罕见,其中以横纹肌肉瘤最常见。横纹肌肉瘤是一种软组织恶性肌肉骨骼肿瘤,是儿童非常罕见的一种胆总管恶性肿瘤。它通常表现为阻塞性黄疸和/或瘙痒。如果肿瘤没有局部浸润邻近组织,其影像学表现则类似胆总管囊肿。因此,确诊通常是在手术时或术前通过活检。早期诊断、与胆总管囊肿鉴别、尽早开始治疗对延长患者生存时间有重要意义。该文报道1例10岁男童,反复阻塞性黄疸和发热,术前诊断为胆总管囊肿,术后确诊为胆总管胚胎性横纹肌肉瘤。经手术切除、术后化疗,该患儿预后良好。故必须了解这种罕见的肿瘤可以类似先天性胆总管囊肿,并且在儿童阻塞性黄疸的鉴别诊断时应加以考虑。 展开更多
关键词 胆道横纹肌肉瘤 阻塞性黄疸 胆总管囊肿 胆总管 儿童
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Hepatic Histoplasmosis: An Update
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作者 maimuna sayeed Md Benzamin +2 位作者 Luthfun Nahar Masud Rana Aisharza Sultana Aishy 《Journal of Clinical and Translational Hepatology》 SCIE 2022年第4期726-729,共4页
Histoplasma capsulatum is the most common cause of en-demic mycosis in developing countries. It is a self-limited and asymptomatic disease in immunocompetent individu-als but remains a frequent cause of opportunistic ... Histoplasma capsulatum is the most common cause of en-demic mycosis in developing countries. It is a self-limited and asymptomatic disease in immunocompetent individu-als but remains a frequent cause of opportunistic infection in patients with compromised immune status. Liver in-volvement as a part of disseminated histoplasmosis is well known. However, liver infection as a primary manifestation of histoplasmosis without evidence of primary lung involve-ment is rare. In conclusion, clinicians should be aware of isolated histoplasmosis affecting the hepatobiliary system, and careful evaluation is warranted to confirm the diagno-sis. Given the appropriate clinical context, histoplasmosis should be considered in both immunocompetent and immu-nocompromised patients, regardless of pulmonary symp-toms, in non endemic as well as endemic areas. 展开更多
关键词 Histoplasma capsulatum HISTOPLASMOSIS Hepatic manifestation MYCOSIS
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