The effect of seed layer on the orientation of ZnO film was investigated. Before the preparation of ZnO film using sol-gel method, seed layer of ZnO was prepared in a similar way using the precursor at a rather low co...The effect of seed layer on the orientation of ZnO film was investigated. Before the preparation of ZnO film using sol-gel method, seed layer of ZnO was prepared in a similar way using the precursor at a rather low concentration. Experiments show that the existence of seed layer can improve the orientation of the finally prepared ZnO film, while baking temperature, baking time and precursor concentration all have effects on the final results.展开更多
There has been a great progress in the synthesis of a variety of inorganic colloidal nanocrystals(NCs)with highly controlled size and shape in the last decade.This achievement has promoted comprehensive researches on ...There has been a great progress in the synthesis of a variety of inorganic colloidal nanocrystals(NCs)with highly controlled size and shape in the last decade.This achievement has promoted comprehensive researches on the fabrication and engineering of NC devices with novel structure and function with the aim of utilizing them in a wide area of applications,including electronics and optoelectronics,by using various NC assembling and patterning methods.However,colloidal NCs having been extensively investigated so far are mostly metals,semiconductors and magnetic materials,and only limited investigations on oxide NCs from a point of view of NC ceramic engineering have been done.Here,innovative nanocrystal-based technologies necessary for the fabrication of NC ceramic devices with novel and gigantic electronic functions,limiting the materials to perovskite oxides,and a new perspective on the future ceramic technology are discussed.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant No.50402011Tianjin Natural Science Foundation under grant No.33608911.
文摘The effect of seed layer on the orientation of ZnO film was investigated. Before the preparation of ZnO film using sol-gel method, seed layer of ZnO was prepared in a similar way using the precursor at a rather low concentration. Experiments show that the existence of seed layer can improve the orientation of the finally prepared ZnO film, while baking temperature, baking time and precursor concentration all have effects on the final results.
文摘There has been a great progress in the synthesis of a variety of inorganic colloidal nanocrystals(NCs)with highly controlled size and shape in the last decade.This achievement has promoted comprehensive researches on the fabrication and engineering of NC devices with novel structure and function with the aim of utilizing them in a wide area of applications,including electronics and optoelectronics,by using various NC assembling and patterning methods.However,colloidal NCs having been extensively investigated so far are mostly metals,semiconductors and magnetic materials,and only limited investigations on oxide NCs from a point of view of NC ceramic engineering have been done.Here,innovative nanocrystal-based technologies necessary for the fabrication of NC ceramic devices with novel and gigantic electronic functions,limiting the materials to perovskite oxides,and a new perspective on the future ceramic technology are discussed.