BACKGROUND: Involvement of the genital tract in women with pemphigus vulgaris has rarely been reported. We report 34 patients with pemphigus vulgaris who have involvement of the vulva, vagina, or both. METHODS: We rev...BACKGROUND: Involvement of the genital tract in women with pemphigus vulgaris has rarely been reported. We report 34 patients with pemphigus vulgaris who have involvement of the vulva, vagina, or both. METHODS: We reviewed the clinical data on 34 women treated at a tertiary dermatology referral center from July 1988 to June 2005. RESULTS: Of 34 patients, 21 had labial involvement, 3 had vaginal involvement, and 10 had both labial and vaginal involvement. The mean age of onset of pemphigus vulgaris was 49 years. All patients had pemphigus vulgaris involvement at multiple other sites, and all had other mucous membrane involvement, most commonly oral (97%). Recurrent episodes of genital pemphigus vulgaris were noted in 35%, with a mean of 6 recurrences (range 1-11). In all the patients the pemphigus vulgaris was controlled with systemic and local therapy. Long-term follow-up for a mean of 76 months (range 9-204) indicated that no long-term sequela occurred due to genital involvement. CONCLUSJON: Involvement of the female genital tract in pemphigus vulgaris is rare. Vulvar lesions occurmore commonly than vaginal lesions. With appropriate topical and systemic therapy, patients can have full recovery with no sequelae.展开更多
INTRODUCTION: Anal involvement in patients with pemphigus vulgaris has rarely been reported. We report 16 pemphigus vulgaris patients with anal involvement. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data on 16...INTRODUCTION: Anal involvement in patients with pemphigus vulgaris has rarely been reported. We report 16 pemphigus vulgaris patients with anal involvement. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data on 16 patients treated at a tertiary dermatology referral center. RESULTS: Of 16 patients with anal involvement of pemphigus vulgaris, ten were female and six were male. The mean age of onset was 56 (range, 37-82) years. All patients had involvement of pemphigus vulgaris at multiple sites, including oral involvement. Recurrent episodes of anal pemphigus vulgaris were noted in nine (56 percent) patients, with a mean of 2.4 recurrences (range, 1-11). In all patients, pemphigus vulgaris was controlled with systemic and local therapy. Long-term follow-up for a mean of 53 (range, 4-188) months indicated that no long-term sequela occurred because of anal involvement. CONCLUSIONS: Anal involvement in pemphigus vulgaris is not very common and generally occurs in patients with severe disease. With appropriate topical and systemic therapy, patients have full recovery with no sequelae.展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND: Involvement of the genital tract in women with pemphigus vulgaris has rarely been reported. We report 34 patients with pemphigus vulgaris who have involvement of the vulva, vagina, or both. METHODS: We reviewed the clinical data on 34 women treated at a tertiary dermatology referral center from July 1988 to June 2005. RESULTS: Of 34 patients, 21 had labial involvement, 3 had vaginal involvement, and 10 had both labial and vaginal involvement. The mean age of onset of pemphigus vulgaris was 49 years. All patients had pemphigus vulgaris involvement at multiple other sites, and all had other mucous membrane involvement, most commonly oral (97%). Recurrent episodes of genital pemphigus vulgaris were noted in 35%, with a mean of 6 recurrences (range 1-11). In all the patients the pemphigus vulgaris was controlled with systemic and local therapy. Long-term follow-up for a mean of 76 months (range 9-204) indicated that no long-term sequela occurred due to genital involvement. CONCLUSJON: Involvement of the female genital tract in pemphigus vulgaris is rare. Vulvar lesions occurmore commonly than vaginal lesions. With appropriate topical and systemic therapy, patients can have full recovery with no sequelae.
文摘INTRODUCTION: Anal involvement in patients with pemphigus vulgaris has rarely been reported. We report 16 pemphigus vulgaris patients with anal involvement. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the clinical data on 16 patients treated at a tertiary dermatology referral center. RESULTS: Of 16 patients with anal involvement of pemphigus vulgaris, ten were female and six were male. The mean age of onset was 56 (range, 37-82) years. All patients had involvement of pemphigus vulgaris at multiple sites, including oral involvement. Recurrent episodes of anal pemphigus vulgaris were noted in nine (56 percent) patients, with a mean of 2.4 recurrences (range, 1-11). In all patients, pemphigus vulgaris was controlled with systemic and local therapy. Long-term follow-up for a mean of 53 (range, 4-188) months indicated that no long-term sequela occurred because of anal involvement. CONCLUSIONS: Anal involvement in pemphigus vulgaris is not very common and generally occurs in patients with severe disease. With appropriate topical and systemic therapy, patients have full recovery with no sequelae.