Mixed reality(MR)technology is a new digital holographic image technology,which appears in the field of graphics after virtual reality(VR)and augmented reality(AR)technology,a new interdisciplinary frontier.As a new g...Mixed reality(MR)technology is a new digital holographic image technology,which appears in the field of graphics after virtual reality(VR)and augmented reality(AR)technology,a new interdisciplinary frontier.As a new generation of technology,MR has attracted great attention of clinicians in recent years.The emergence of MR will bring about revolutionary changes in medical education training,medical research,medical communication,and clinical treatment.At present,MR technology has become the popular frontline information technology for medical applications.With the popularization of digital technology in the medical field,the development prospects of MR are inestimable.The purpose of this review article is to introduce the application of MR technology in the medical field and prospect its trend in the future.展开更多
The occurrence of major emergencies often leads to environmental damage,property damage,health challenges and life threats.Despite the tremendous progress we have made in responding to the many challenges posed by dis...The occurrence of major emergencies often leads to environmental damage,property damage,health challenges and life threats.Despite the tremendous progress we have made in responding to the many challenges posed by disasters in recent years,there are still many shortcomings.As an emerging technology widely used in recent years,virtual reality(VR)technology is very suitable for many fields of disaster medicine,such as basic education,professional training,psychotherapy,etc.The purpose of this review article is to introduce the application of VR technology in the disaster medical field and prospect its trend in the future.展开更多
Traumatic brain injury(TBI)accelerates fracture healing,but the underlying mechanism remains largely unknown.Accumulating evidence indicates that the central nervous system(CNS)plays a pivotal role in regulating immun...Traumatic brain injury(TBI)accelerates fracture healing,but the underlying mechanism remains largely unknown.Accumulating evidence indicates that the central nervous system(CNS)plays a pivotal role in regulating immune system and skeletal homeostasis.However,the impact of CNS injury on hematopoiesis commitment was overlooked.Here,we found that the dramatically elevated sympathetic tone accompanied with TBI-accelerated fracture healing;chemical sympathectomy blocks TBIinduced fracture healing.TBI-induced hypersensitivity of adrenergic signaling promotes the proliferation of bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells(HSCs)and swiftly skews HSCs toward anti-inflammation myeloid cells within 14 days,which favor fracture healing.Knockout ofβ3-orβ2-adrenergic receptor(AR)eliminate TBI-mediated anti-inflammation macrophage expansion and TBIaccelerated fracture healing.RNA sequencing of bone marrow cells revealed that Adrb2 and Adrb3 maintain proliferation and commitment of immune cells.Importantly,flow cytometry confirmed that deletion ofβ2-AR inhibits M2 polarization of macrophages at 7th day and 14th day;and TBI-induced HSCs proliferation was impaired inβ3-AR knockout mice.Moreover,β3-andβ2-AR agonists synergistically promote infiltration of M2 macrophages in callus and accelerate bone healing process.Thus,we conclude that TBI accelerates bone formation during early stage of fracture healing process by shaping the anti-inflammation environment in the bone marrow.These results implicate that the adrenergic signals could serve as potential targets for fracture management.展开更多
Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)made a huge effect globally.With the assistance of mixed reality(MR)technology,complicated clinical works became easier to carry out and the condition had been greatly improved with h...Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)made a huge effect globally.With the assistance of mixed reality(MR)technology,complicated clinical works became easier to carry out and the condition had been greatly improved with high-tech advantages such as improved convenience,better understanding and communication,higher security,and medical resource saving.This study aimed to introduce one kind of MR application in the fight against COVID-19 and anticipate more feasible smart healthcare applications to enhance our strength for the final victory.展开更多
文摘Mixed reality(MR)technology is a new digital holographic image technology,which appears in the field of graphics after virtual reality(VR)and augmented reality(AR)technology,a new interdisciplinary frontier.As a new generation of technology,MR has attracted great attention of clinicians in recent years.The emergence of MR will bring about revolutionary changes in medical education training,medical research,medical communication,and clinical treatment.At present,MR technology has become the popular frontline information technology for medical applications.With the popularization of digital technology in the medical field,the development prospects of MR are inestimable.The purpose of this review article is to introduce the application of MR technology in the medical field and prospect its trend in the future.
基金This study was supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81974355)Major Project of Technological Innovation of Hubei(No.2018AAA067)Excellent Projects Funded by Science and Technological of Returned Students from Ministry of Personnel and Social Affairs(No.2016-176).
文摘The occurrence of major emergencies often leads to environmental damage,property damage,health challenges and life threats.Despite the tremendous progress we have made in responding to the many challenges posed by disasters in recent years,there are still many shortcomings.As an emerging technology widely used in recent years,virtual reality(VR)technology is very suitable for many fields of disaster medicine,such as basic education,professional training,psychotherapy,etc.The purpose of this review article is to introduce the application of VR technology in the disaster medical field and prospect its trend in the future.
基金This study was partly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(91949203 to Zhang Y.Z.,82102627 to Lv X.)Key Project of Hebei Provincial Natural Fund(H2020206456)+1 种基金Hubei Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(2021CFB095)Wuhan Knowledge Innovation Project 2022020801020468.
文摘Traumatic brain injury(TBI)accelerates fracture healing,but the underlying mechanism remains largely unknown.Accumulating evidence indicates that the central nervous system(CNS)plays a pivotal role in regulating immune system and skeletal homeostasis.However,the impact of CNS injury on hematopoiesis commitment was overlooked.Here,we found that the dramatically elevated sympathetic tone accompanied with TBI-accelerated fracture healing;chemical sympathectomy blocks TBIinduced fracture healing.TBI-induced hypersensitivity of adrenergic signaling promotes the proliferation of bone marrow hematopoietic stem cells(HSCs)and swiftly skews HSCs toward anti-inflammation myeloid cells within 14 days,which favor fracture healing.Knockout ofβ3-orβ2-adrenergic receptor(AR)eliminate TBI-mediated anti-inflammation macrophage expansion and TBIaccelerated fracture healing.RNA sequencing of bone marrow cells revealed that Adrb2 and Adrb3 maintain proliferation and commitment of immune cells.Importantly,flow cytometry confirmed that deletion ofβ2-AR inhibits M2 polarization of macrophages at 7th day and 14th day;and TBI-induced HSCs proliferation was impaired inβ3-AR knockout mice.Moreover,β3-andβ2-AR agonists synergistically promote infiltration of M2 macrophages in callus and accelerate bone healing process.Thus,we conclude that TBI accelerates bone formation during early stage of fracture healing process by shaping the anti-inflammation environment in the bone marrow.These results implicate that the adrenergic signals could serve as potential targets for fracture management.
基金This study was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.81974355)Major Technical Innovation Project of the Hubei Province(Grant No.2018AAA067).
文摘Coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19)made a huge effect globally.With the assistance of mixed reality(MR)technology,complicated clinical works became easier to carry out and the condition had been greatly improved with high-tech advantages such as improved convenience,better understanding and communication,higher security,and medical resource saving.This study aimed to introduce one kind of MR application in the fight against COVID-19 and anticipate more feasible smart healthcare applications to enhance our strength for the final victory.