In this editorial,we comment on the article by Kong et al published in the recent issue of the World Journal of Cardiology.In this interesting case,the authors present the challenges faced in managing a 13-year-old pa...In this editorial,we comment on the article by Kong et al published in the recent issue of the World Journal of Cardiology.In this interesting case,the authors present the challenges faced in managing a 13-year-old patient with Down syndrome(DS)and congenital heart disease(CHD)associated with pulmonary arterial hypertension.In this distinct population,the Authors underscore the need for early diagnosis and management as well as the need of a multidisciplinary approach for decision making.It seems that the occurrence of CHD in patients with DS adds layers of complexity to their clinical management.This editorial aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the intricate interplay between DS and congenital heart disorders,offering insights into the nuanced diagnostic and therapeutic considerations for physicians.展开更多
A 73-year-old female presented with symp-tomatic heart failure(NYHA class Ⅲ)due to a failed 29-mm Sorin(St.Jude Medical,St.Paul,MN)bioprosthetic heart valve surgically implanted 10-year before for severe primary mitr...A 73-year-old female presented with symp-tomatic heart failure(NYHA class Ⅲ)due to a failed 29-mm Sorin(St.Jude Medical,St.Paul,MN)bioprosthetic heart valve surgically implanted 10-year before for severe primary mitral valve regurgitation(flail of the anterior mitral leaf-let at A2 scallop).Preprocedural echocardiography showed preserved left ventricular function with severe bioprosthetic valve stenosis and concomit-ant moderate regurgitation(Video 1 in Supplement).Because of prohibitive surgical risk,a transeptal mitral valve-in-valve(ViV)replacement was planned.展开更多
文摘In this editorial,we comment on the article by Kong et al published in the recent issue of the World Journal of Cardiology.In this interesting case,the authors present the challenges faced in managing a 13-year-old patient with Down syndrome(DS)and congenital heart disease(CHD)associated with pulmonary arterial hypertension.In this distinct population,the Authors underscore the need for early diagnosis and management as well as the need of a multidisciplinary approach for decision making.It seems that the occurrence of CHD in patients with DS adds layers of complexity to their clinical management.This editorial aims to provide a comprehensive overview of the intricate interplay between DS and congenital heart disorders,offering insights into the nuanced diagnostic and therapeutic considerations for physicians.
文摘A 73-year-old female presented with symp-tomatic heart failure(NYHA class Ⅲ)due to a failed 29-mm Sorin(St.Jude Medical,St.Paul,MN)bioprosthetic heart valve surgically implanted 10-year before for severe primary mitral valve regurgitation(flail of the anterior mitral leaf-let at A2 scallop).Preprocedural echocardiography showed preserved left ventricular function with severe bioprosthetic valve stenosis and concomit-ant moderate regurgitation(Video 1 in Supplement).Because of prohibitive surgical risk,a transeptal mitral valve-in-valve(ViV)replacement was planned.