Cancer constitutes the second leading cause of death globally and is considered to have been responsible for an estimated 9.6 million fatalities in 2018.Although treatments against gastrointestinal tumors have recentl...Cancer constitutes the second leading cause of death globally and is considered to have been responsible for an estimated 9.6 million fatalities in 2018.Although treatments against gastrointestinal tumors have recently advanced,those interventions can only be applied to a minority of patients at the time of diagnosis.Therefore,new therapeutic options are necessary for advanced stages of the disease.Glycosylation of antitumor agents,has been found to improve pharmacokinetic parameters,reduce side effects,and expand drug half-life in comparison with the parent compounds.In addition,glycosylation of therapeutic agents has been proven to be an effective strategy for their targeting tumor tissue,thereby reducing the doses of the glycodrugs administered to patients.This review focusses on the effect of the targeting properties of glycosylated antitumor agents on gastrointestinal tumors.展开更多
基金Supported by the Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica,No.ANPCy TPICT2018-02032 RES-2019-401-APN-DANPCYT#ANPCYT(To Molejon MI),No.ANPCy TPICT2017-2070 RES-2017-310/18(To Breccia JD),and No.ANPCy TPICT2016-2258 RES-2017-285-APNDANPCYT#MCTUniversity of Buenos Aires-UBACy T2018,RES(CS)No1041/18(To Vaccaro MI)+1 种基金the National Scientific and Technical Research Council(CONICET)the National University of La Pampa
文摘Cancer constitutes the second leading cause of death globally and is considered to have been responsible for an estimated 9.6 million fatalities in 2018.Although treatments against gastrointestinal tumors have recently advanced,those interventions can only be applied to a minority of patients at the time of diagnosis.Therefore,new therapeutic options are necessary for advanced stages of the disease.Glycosylation of antitumor agents,has been found to improve pharmacokinetic parameters,reduce side effects,and expand drug half-life in comparison with the parent compounds.In addition,glycosylation of therapeutic agents has been proven to be an effective strategy for their targeting tumor tissue,thereby reducing the doses of the glycodrugs administered to patients.This review focusses on the effect of the targeting properties of glycosylated antitumor agents on gastrointestinal tumors.