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Modeling Preparative Chromatographic Separation of Heavy Rare Earth Elements and Optimization of Thulium Purification
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作者 mark max-hansen Hans-Kristian Knutson +2 位作者 Christian Jonsson Marcus Degerman Bernt Nilsson 《Advances in Materials Physics and Chemistry》 2015年第5期151-160,共10页
Rare Earth Elements are in growing demand globally. This paper presents a case study of applied mathematical modeling and multi objective optimization to optimize the separation of heavy Rare Earth Elements, Terbium-L... Rare Earth Elements are in growing demand globally. This paper presents a case study of applied mathematical modeling and multi objective optimization to optimize the separation of heavy Rare Earth Elements, Terbium-Lutetium, by means of preparative solid phase extraction chromatography, which means that an extraction ligand, HDEHP, is immobilized on a C18 silica phase, and nitric acid is used as an eluent. An ICP-MS was used for online detection of the Rare Earths. A methodology for calibration and optimization is presented, and applied to an industrially relevant mixture. Results show that Thulium is produced at 99% purity, with a productivity of 0.2 - 0.5 kg Tm per m3 stationary phase and second, with Yields from 74% to 99%. 展开更多
关键词 Rare Earth Elements CHROMATOGRAPHY Model Calibration Optimization MULTI-OBJECTIVE HDEHP
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