A homologous series of heterocycles,6-methyl-2-(4-alkoxybenzylidenamino)benzothiazoles,were synthesized and characterized using FT-IR,^1H and ^(13)C NMR and mass spectrometric analysis.Enantiotropic nematic phase ...A homologous series of heterocycles,6-methyl-2-(4-alkoxybenzylidenamino)benzothiazoles,were synthesized and characterized using FT-IR,^1H and ^(13)C NMR and mass spectrometric analysis.Enantiotropic nematic phase was observed for shorter members.Smectic A phase only emerged from octyloxy derivative onwards.The terminal methyl group at the benzothiazole fragment and the Schiff base linkage influenced the mesomorphic behavior of the present series.展开更多
New Schiff base liquid crystals containing benzoxazole core and alkanoyloxy chain at the end group of the molecules (C_(n-1)H_(2n-1)COO-,n=14,16,18) was synthesized.The present compounds are enantiotropic smecti...New Schiff base liquid crystals containing benzoxazole core and alkanoyloxy chain at the end group of the molecules (C_(n-1)H_(2n-1)COO-,n=14,16,18) was synthesized.The present compounds are enantiotropic smectic A liquid crystals.It was also found that the end groups of the molecules and polar chloro substituent at the benzoxazole fragment had effect on the mesomorphic properties.展开更多
This article describes the preparation and liquid crystalline properties of a new homologous series of 4-(4-bromopropyloxy)-4'- (4-alkyloxybenzylidene)anilines in which the phenyl ring is armed by a bromopropylox...This article describes the preparation and liquid crystalline properties of a new homologous series of 4-(4-bromopropyloxy)-4'- (4-alkyloxybenzylidene)anilines in which the phenyl ring is armed by a bromopropyloxy chain.The thermal behavior and mesomorphic properties of the synthesized compounds were studied with particular attention given to the correlation between their phase transition temperatures and anisotropic change influenced by molecular structure.All the members displayed enantiotropic smectic phase except for the homologue with the longest alkyloxy chain(R = C_(18)H_(37)),exhibiting only monotropic characteristic. The presence of bromine atom from the propyloxy side chain is found to be capable of altering and influencing the mesomorphic properties.展开更多
A series of azomethine esters,3-hydroxy-4-{[(4-iodophenyl)imino]methyl}phenyl alkanoates possessing even number of carbon atoms at the terminal alkanoyloxy chain(C_(n-1)H_(2n-1)COO-,n = 4,6,8,10,12,14) was syn...A series of azomethine esters,3-hydroxy-4-{[(4-iodophenyl)imino]methyl}phenyl alkanoates possessing even number of carbon atoms at the terminal alkanoyloxy chain(C_(n-1)H_(2n-1)COO-,n = 4,6,8,10,12,14) was synthesized.n-Butanoyloxy was found non-mesogenic,whilst n-hexanoyloxy to n-tetradecanoyloxy exhibited enantiotropic smectic A phase with fan-shaped texture.It was found that the length of terminal alkanoyloxy chain influenced the mesomorphic properties.展开更多
A new homologous series of isoflavone-based ethers,7-(4-bromoalkyloxy)-3-(4'-decyloxyprienyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-ones were synthesized and characterized.The mesomorphic properties of all homologues were investigat...A new homologous series of isoflavone-based ethers,7-(4-bromoalkyloxy)-3-(4'-decyloxyprienyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-ones were synthesized and characterized.The mesomorphic properties of all homologues were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and polarizing optical microscopy(POM).Enantiotropic smectic A(SmA) phase was observed for all homologues.The structure-property study was carried out by comparing the mesomorphic behavior of the homologues with those previously reported analogues.The bromine atom from the alkyloxy side chain of the benzene ring fused to the heterocyclic moiety was found to be capable of changing the mesomorphic properties.展开更多
基金Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman and Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) for the financial supports via LRGS(No.LR003-2011A)and research facilities
文摘A homologous series of heterocycles,6-methyl-2-(4-alkoxybenzylidenamino)benzothiazoles,were synthesized and characterized using FT-IR,^1H and ^(13)C NMR and mass spectrometric analysis.Enantiotropic nematic phase was observed for shorter members.Smectic A phase only emerged from octyloxy derivative onwards.The terminal methyl group at the benzothiazole fragment and the Schiff base linkage influenced the mesomorphic behavior of the present series.
基金Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman for the research facilities and financial support (UTAR Research Fund)Ministry of Higher Education(MOHE) for funding this project
文摘New Schiff base liquid crystals containing benzoxazole core and alkanoyloxy chain at the end group of the molecules (C_(n-1)H_(2n-1)COO-,n=14,16,18) was synthesized.The present compounds are enantiotropic smectic A liquid crystals.It was also found that the end groups of the molecules and polar chloro substituent at the benzoxazole fragment had effect on the mesomorphic properties.
基金Universiti Sains Malaysia for USM RU(No.1001/PKIMIA/811159) and the research facilities
文摘This article describes the preparation and liquid crystalline properties of a new homologous series of 4-(4-bromopropyloxy)-4'- (4-alkyloxybenzylidene)anilines in which the phenyl ring is armed by a bromopropyloxy chain.The thermal behavior and mesomorphic properties of the synthesized compounds were studied with particular attention given to the correlation between their phase transition temperatures and anisotropic change influenced by molecular structure.All the members displayed enantiotropic smectic phase except for the homologue with the longest alkyloxy chain(R = C_(18)H_(37)),exhibiting only monotropic characteristic. The presence of bromine atom from the propyloxy side chain is found to be capable of altering and influencing the mesomorphic properties.
基金Universiti Tunku Abdul Rahman for the research facilities and financial support Ministry of Higher Education for the award of MOHE Scholarship
文摘A series of azomethine esters,3-hydroxy-4-{[(4-iodophenyl)imino]methyl}phenyl alkanoates possessing even number of carbon atoms at the terminal alkanoyloxy chain(C_(n-1)H_(2n-1)COO-,n = 4,6,8,10,12,14) was synthesized.n-Butanoyloxy was found non-mesogenic,whilst n-hexanoyloxy to n-tetradecanoyloxy exhibited enantiotropic smectic A phase with fan-shaped texture.It was found that the length of terminal alkanoyloxy chain influenced the mesomorphic properties.
基金Universiti Sains Malaysia for USM RU Grants(No.1001/PKIMIA/811127 and 1001/PKIMIA/811140)Chan T.-N.would like to acknowledge USM for the research fellowship
文摘A new homologous series of isoflavone-based ethers,7-(4-bromoalkyloxy)-3-(4'-decyloxyprienyl)-4H-1-benzopyran-4-ones were synthesized and characterized.The mesomorphic properties of all homologues were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) and polarizing optical microscopy(POM).Enantiotropic smectic A(SmA) phase was observed for all homologues.The structure-property study was carried out by comparing the mesomorphic behavior of the homologues with those previously reported analogues.The bromine atom from the alkyloxy side chain of the benzene ring fused to the heterocyclic moiety was found to be capable of changing the mesomorphic properties.