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Comparison of PPIs and H_2-receptor antagonists plus prokinetics for dysmotility-like dyspepsia 被引量:9
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作者 Masahiro Sakaguchi Miyuki Takao +14 位作者 Yasuo Ohyama Hiroshi Oka Hiroshi Yamashita Takumi Fukuchi Kiyoshi Ashida Masahiro murotani masuyo murotani Kazuo Majima Hiroshi Morikawa Takashi Hashimoto Keisuke Kiyota Hirohiko Esaki Kanji Amemoto Gouhei Isowa Fumiyuki Takao 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2012年第13期1517-1524,共8页
AIM: To compare efficacy of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) with H2-receptor antagonists (H2RA$) plus pro- kinetics (Proks) for dysmotility-like symptoms in func- tional dyspepsia (FD). METHODS: Subjects were ... AIM: To compare efficacy of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) with H2-receptor antagonists (H2RA$) plus pro- kinetics (Proks) for dysmotility-like symptoms in func- tional dyspepsia (FD). METHODS: Subjects were randomized to receive openlabel treatment with either rabeprazole 10 mg od (n = 57) or famotidine 10 mg bid plus mosapride 5 mg tid (n = 57) for 4 wk. The primary efficacy endpoint was change (%) from baseline in total dysmotility-like dyspepsia symptom score. The secondary efficacy endpoint was patient satisfaction with treatment. RESULTS: The improvement in dysmotility-like dyspep- sia symptom score on day 28 was significantly greater in the rabeprazole group (22.5% ± 29.2% of baseline) than the famotidine + mosapride group (53.2%±58.6% of baseline, P 〈 0.0001). The superior benefit of rabeprazole treatment after 28 d was consistent regardless of Helicobacter pylori status. Significantly more subjects in the rabeprazole group were satisfied or very satisfied with treatment on day 28 than in the famotidine + mosapride group (87.7% vs 59.6%, P = 0.0012). Rabeprazole therapy was the only significant predictor of treatment response (P 〈 0.0001), defined as a total symptom score improvement ≥ 50%. CONCLUSION: PPI monotherapy improves dysmotil- ity-like symptoms significantly better than H2RAs plus Proks, and should be the treatment of first choice for Japanese FD. 展开更多
关键词 DYSMOTILITY Functional dyspepsia H2-recep-tor antagonist PROKINETICS Proton pump inhibitor
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