To facilitate emerging applications and demands of edge intelligence(EI)-empowered 6G networks,model-driven semantic communications have been proposed to reduce transmission volume by deploying artificial intelligence...To facilitate emerging applications and demands of edge intelligence(EI)-empowered 6G networks,model-driven semantic communications have been proposed to reduce transmission volume by deploying artificial intelligence(AI)models that provide abilities of semantic extraction and recovery.Nevertheless,it is not feasible to preload all AI models on resource-constrained terminals.Thus,in-time model transmission becomes a crucial problem.This paper proposes an intellicise model transmission architecture to guarantee the reliable transmission of models for semantic communication.The mathematical relationship between model size and performance is formulated by employing a recognition error function supported with experimental data.We consider the characteristics of wireless channels and derive the closed-form expression of model transmission outage probability(MTOP)over the Rayleigh channel.Besides,we define the effective model accuracy(EMA)to evaluate the model transmission performance of both communication and intelligence.Then we propose a joint model selection and resource allocation(JMSRA)algorithm to maximize the average EMA of all users.Simulation results demonstrate that the average EMA of the JMSRA algorithm outperforms baseline algorithms by about 22%.展开更多
直接快速迭代滤波(direct fast iterative filtering,DFIF)是最近提出的一种非线性和非平稳信号分析方法。针对DFIF方法需人为设定滤波区间调整参数,且该参数在迭代计算过程中缺乏自适应性等问题,提出了自适应直接快速迭代滤波(adaptive...直接快速迭代滤波(direct fast iterative filtering,DFIF)是最近提出的一种非线性和非平稳信号分析方法。针对DFIF方法需人为设定滤波区间调整参数,且该参数在迭代计算过程中缺乏自适应性等问题,提出了自适应直接快速迭代滤波(adaptive direct fast iterative filtering,ADFIF)方法,该方法基于瞬时频率波动能量差准则,自适应确定DFIF算法外循环每层迭代筛分过程中最优滤波区间调整参数。ADFIF方法能够自适应地将任意非线性和非平稳信号分解为若干个瞬时频率具有物理意义的近似窄带信号和一个趋势项之和。通过仿真信号和滚动轴承故障信号分析,将所提ADFIF方法与原DFIF、自适应局部迭代滤波、变分模态分解、经验模态分解等方法进行对比,结果表明,所提ADFF方法在抑制模态混叠和抗噪性方面具有一定的优势,且能提取出滚动轴承更多故障特征信息。展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Key R&D Program of China No.2020YFB1806905the National Natural Science Foundation of China No.62201079+1 种基金the Beijing Natural Science Foundation No.L232051the Major Key Project of Peng Cheng Laboratory(PCL)Department of Broadband Communication。
文摘To facilitate emerging applications and demands of edge intelligence(EI)-empowered 6G networks,model-driven semantic communications have been proposed to reduce transmission volume by deploying artificial intelligence(AI)models that provide abilities of semantic extraction and recovery.Nevertheless,it is not feasible to preload all AI models on resource-constrained terminals.Thus,in-time model transmission becomes a crucial problem.This paper proposes an intellicise model transmission architecture to guarantee the reliable transmission of models for semantic communication.The mathematical relationship between model size and performance is formulated by employing a recognition error function supported with experimental data.We consider the characteristics of wireless channels and derive the closed-form expression of model transmission outage probability(MTOP)over the Rayleigh channel.Besides,we define the effective model accuracy(EMA)to evaluate the model transmission performance of both communication and intelligence.Then we propose a joint model selection and resource allocation(JMSRA)algorithm to maximize the average EMA of all users.Simulation results demonstrate that the average EMA of the JMSRA algorithm outperforms baseline algorithms by about 22%.
文摘直接快速迭代滤波(direct fast iterative filtering,DFIF)是最近提出的一种非线性和非平稳信号分析方法。针对DFIF方法需人为设定滤波区间调整参数,且该参数在迭代计算过程中缺乏自适应性等问题,提出了自适应直接快速迭代滤波(adaptive direct fast iterative filtering,ADFIF)方法,该方法基于瞬时频率波动能量差准则,自适应确定DFIF算法外循环每层迭代筛分过程中最优滤波区间调整参数。ADFIF方法能够自适应地将任意非线性和非平稳信号分解为若干个瞬时频率具有物理意义的近似窄带信号和一个趋势项之和。通过仿真信号和滚动轴承故障信号分析,将所提ADFIF方法与原DFIF、自适应局部迭代滤波、变分模态分解、经验模态分解等方法进行对比,结果表明,所提ADFF方法在抑制模态混叠和抗噪性方面具有一定的优势,且能提取出滚动轴承更多故障特征信息。
