The elimination of intracranial hematomas has received widespread attention and the interactions between hemolytic agents and hematomas have become a hot research topic.In this study,we used the Navier-Stokes equation...The elimination of intracranial hematomas has received widespread attention and the interactions between hemolytic agents and hematomas have become a hot research topic.In this study,we used the Navier-Stokes equation to describe the flow control equation for hemolytic agents in a tube and used Fick’s law and the Maxwell-Stefan diffusion theory to describe the diffusion and mass transfer of hemolytic agents and hematomas.The physical fields and initial boundary conditions were set according to the parametric properties of the fluid and drainage tube.The COMSOL Multiphysics software was used to simulate the streamline distribution of hemolytic agents in a bifurcated drainage tube.Additionally,the diffusion behaviors of the hemolytic agents into hematomas were simulated and visual analysis of coupled multiphysics was performed to realize the digitization and visualization of engineering fluid problems and contribute to the field of medical engineering.展开更多
Turbocharging is an efficient approach for addressing power reduction and oil consumption increase in aviation piston engines during high-altitude flights.However,a turbocharger significantly increases the complexity ...Turbocharging is an efficient approach for addressing power reduction and oil consumption increase in aviation piston engines during high-altitude flights.However,a turbocharger significantly increases the complexity of a power system,and its considerably complex matching relation with the engine results in a coupling of failure modes.Conventional analytical methods are hard to identify failure-inducing factors.Consequently,safety issues are becoming increasingly prominent.This study focuses on methods for identifying failure-inducing factors.A whole-machine system model is established and validated through experimentation.The response surface method is employed to further abstract the system simulation model to a surrogate model(average error:~3%)in order to reduce the computational cost while ensuring accuracy.On this basis,an improved Correspondence Analysis(CA)-Polar Angle(PA)-based Classification(PAC)is proposed to identify the key factors affecting the failure mode of turbochargers.This identification method is based on the row profile coordinates G varying with the numerical deviations of the key factors,and is capable of effectively identifying the key factors affecting the failure.In a validation example,this method identifies the diameter of the exhaust valve(e_(2))as the primary factor affecting the safety margin for each work boundary.展开更多
基金This research was funded by the National Science Foundation of China,Nos.51674121 and 61702184the Returned Overseas Scholar Funding of Hebei Province,No.C2015005014the Hebei Key Laboratory of Science and Application,and Tangshan Innovation Team Project,No.18130209B.
文摘The elimination of intracranial hematomas has received widespread attention and the interactions between hemolytic agents and hematomas have become a hot research topic.In this study,we used the Navier-Stokes equation to describe the flow control equation for hemolytic agents in a tube and used Fick’s law and the Maxwell-Stefan diffusion theory to describe the diffusion and mass transfer of hemolytic agents and hematomas.The physical fields and initial boundary conditions were set according to the parametric properties of the fluid and drainage tube.The COMSOL Multiphysics software was used to simulate the streamline distribution of hemolytic agents in a bifurcated drainage tube.Additionally,the diffusion behaviors of the hemolytic agents into hematomas were simulated and visual analysis of coupled multiphysics was performed to realize the digitization and visualization of engineering fluid problems and contribute to the field of medical engineering.
基金supported by the Innovation Team of Complex System Safety and Airworthiness of Aeroengine from the Co-Innovation Center for Advanced Aeroengine of Chinafunded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China and the Civil Aviation Administration of China(No.U1833109)。
文摘Turbocharging is an efficient approach for addressing power reduction and oil consumption increase in aviation piston engines during high-altitude flights.However,a turbocharger significantly increases the complexity of a power system,and its considerably complex matching relation with the engine results in a coupling of failure modes.Conventional analytical methods are hard to identify failure-inducing factors.Consequently,safety issues are becoming increasingly prominent.This study focuses on methods for identifying failure-inducing factors.A whole-machine system model is established and validated through experimentation.The response surface method is employed to further abstract the system simulation model to a surrogate model(average error:~3%)in order to reduce the computational cost while ensuring accuracy.On this basis,an improved Correspondence Analysis(CA)-Polar Angle(PA)-based Classification(PAC)is proposed to identify the key factors affecting the failure mode of turbochargers.This identification method is based on the row profile coordinates G varying with the numerical deviations of the key factors,and is capable of effectively identifying the key factors affecting the failure.In a validation example,this method identifies the diameter of the exhaust valve(e_(2))as the primary factor affecting the safety margin for each work boundary.