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Infrared light-emitting diodes based on colloidal Pb Se/Pb S core/shell nanocrystals
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作者 Byung-Ryool Hyun mikita marus +7 位作者 钟华英 李德鹏 刘皓宸 谢阅 Weon-kyu Koh 徐冰 刘言军 孙小卫 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2020年第1期482-488,共7页
Colloidal Pb Se nanocrystals(NCs)have gained considerable attention due to their efficient carrier multiplication and emissions across near-infrared and short-wavelength infrared spectral ranges.However,the fast degra... Colloidal Pb Se nanocrystals(NCs)have gained considerable attention due to their efficient carrier multiplication and emissions across near-infrared and short-wavelength infrared spectral ranges.However,the fast degradation of colloidal Pb Se NCs in ambient conditions hampers their widespread applications in infrared optoelectronics.It is well-known that the inorganic thick-shell over core improves the stability of NCs.Here,we present the synthesis of Pb Se/Pb S core/shell NCs showing wide spectral tunability,in which the molar ratio of lead(Pb)and sulfur(S)precursors,and the concentration of sulfur and Pb Se NCs in solvent have a significant effect on the efficient Pb S shell growth.The infrared light-emitting diodes(IR-LEDs)fabricated with the Pb Se/Pb S core/shell NCs exhibit an external quantum efficiency(EQE)of 1.3%at 1280 nm.The ligand exchange to optimize the distance between NCs and chloride treatment are important processes for achieving high performance on Pb Se/Pb S NC-LEDs.Our results provide evidence for the promising potential of Pb Se/Pb S NCs over the wide range of infrared optoelectronic applications. 展开更多
关键词 Pb Se/Pb S core/shell nanocrystal ligand exchange infrared light-emitting diodes external quantum efficiency
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