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Congestion Relief in Downlink OFDMA Cellular System Using Inter-Cell Relay
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作者 Weifeng Lu mingqi zhu +3 位作者 Jia Xu Siguang Chen Lijun Yang Jian Xu 《China Communications》 SCIE CSCD 2019年第4期35-46,共12页
This paper proposes the concept of inter-cell relay for downlink orthogonal frequency division multiple access(OFDMA) cellular systems, which uses multi-hop to relay calls from overloaded cells to light-load neighbori... This paper proposes the concept of inter-cell relay for downlink orthogonal frequency division multiple access(OFDMA) cellular systems, which uses multi-hop to relay calls from overloaded cells to light-load neighboring cells. It is shown that when using inter-cell relay, the number of calls in the congestion cell can be significantly increased. The congestion cell is divided into two parts. One is called non-relay area(NRA), in which a call directly communicates with the base station(BS) of a congested cell. The other is called relay area(RA), in which a call communicates with the BS of a neighboring cell through a relay station(RS). The two parts have different user-call densities. By adjusting the densities of two parts, we will maximize the number of supported calls inside a congested cell. The results show the benefits gained from inter-cell relay in congestion relief, which can reduce cell congestion by fully utilizing the available resources in the neighboring cells. 展开更多
关键词 OFDMA cellular system CONGESTION RELIEF optimization problem inter-cell RELAY
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