Chemi-resistive sensors based on hybrid functional materials are promising candidates for gas sensing with high responsivity,good selectivity,fast response/recovery,great stability/repeatability,room-working temperatu...Chemi-resistive sensors based on hybrid functional materials are promising candidates for gas sensing with high responsivity,good selectivity,fast response/recovery,great stability/repeatability,room-working temperature,low cost,and easy-to-fabricate,for versatile applications.This progress report reviews the advantages and advances of these sensing structures compared with the single constituent,according to five main sensing forms:manipulating/constructing heterojunctions,catalytic reaction,charge transfer,charge carrier transport,molecular binding/sieving,and their combinations.Promises and challenges of the advances of each form are presented and discussed.Critical thinking and ideas regarding the orientation of the development of hybrid material-based gas sensor in the future are discussed.展开更多
Various diseases increasingly challenge the health status and life quality of human beings.Volatolome emitted from patients has been considered as a potential family of markers,volatolomics,for diagnosis/screening.The...Various diseases increasingly challenge the health status and life quality of human beings.Volatolome emitted from patients has been considered as a potential family of markers,volatolomics,for diagnosis/screening.There are two fundamental issues of volatolomics in healthcare.On one hand,the solid relationship between the volatolome and specific diseases needs to be clarified and verified.On the other hand,effective methods should be explored for the precise detection of volatolome.Several comprehensive review articles had been published in this field.However,a timely and systematical summary and elaboration is still desired.In this review article,the research methodology of volatolomics in healthcare is critically considered and given out,at first.Then,the sets of volatolome according to specific diseases through different body sources and the analytical instruments for their identifications are systematically summarized.Thirdly,the advanced electronic nose and photonic nose technologies for volatile organic compounds(VOCs)detection are well introduced.The existed obstacles and future perspectives are deeply thought and discussed.This article could give a good guidance to researchers in this interdisciplinary field,not only understanding the cutting-edge detection technologies for doctors(medicinal background),but also making reference to clarify the choice of aimed VOCs during the sensor research for chemists,materials scientists,electronics engineers,etc.展开更多
基金the Phase-II Grand Challenges Explorations award from the Bill,Melinda Gates Foundation(Grant ID:OPP1109493)International Research Fellow of the Japan Society of the Promotion of Science(JSPS,Postdoctoral Fellowships for Research in Japan(Standard),P18334)+2 种基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21801243)the Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi province(2018JM6045,2018JM1046)Research funding was received from Shanghai Key Lab for Urban Ecological Processes and Eco-Restoration(SHUES2019A02).
文摘Chemi-resistive sensors based on hybrid functional materials are promising candidates for gas sensing with high responsivity,good selectivity,fast response/recovery,great stability/repeatability,room-working temperature,low cost,and easy-to-fabricate,for versatile applications.This progress report reviews the advantages and advances of these sensing structures compared with the single constituent,according to five main sensing forms:manipulating/constructing heterojunctions,catalytic reaction,charge transfer,charge carrier transport,molecular binding/sieving,and their combinations.Promises and challenges of the advances of each form are presented and discussed.Critical thinking and ideas regarding the orientation of the development of hybrid material-based gas sensor in the future are discussed.
基金National Numerical Windtunnel Project(No.NNW2020ZT2-A21)Marie Sklodowska-Curie Actions:Individual Fellowship(No.H2020-MSCA-IF)[898486]+2 种基金Key Research and Development Program of Shaanxi(Nos.2022ZDLSF01-04 and 2020GXLH-Y-012)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.81972488)the Shenzhen Science and Technology Program(No.JCYJ20210324115209026).
文摘Various diseases increasingly challenge the health status and life quality of human beings.Volatolome emitted from patients has been considered as a potential family of markers,volatolomics,for diagnosis/screening.There are two fundamental issues of volatolomics in healthcare.On one hand,the solid relationship between the volatolome and specific diseases needs to be clarified and verified.On the other hand,effective methods should be explored for the precise detection of volatolome.Several comprehensive review articles had been published in this field.However,a timely and systematical summary and elaboration is still desired.In this review article,the research methodology of volatolomics in healthcare is critically considered and given out,at first.Then,the sets of volatolome according to specific diseases through different body sources and the analytical instruments for their identifications are systematically summarized.Thirdly,the advanced electronic nose and photonic nose technologies for volatile organic compounds(VOCs)detection are well introduced.The existed obstacles and future perspectives are deeply thought and discussed.This article could give a good guidance to researchers in this interdisciplinary field,not only understanding the cutting-edge detection technologies for doctors(medicinal background),but also making reference to clarify the choice of aimed VOCs during the sensor research for chemists,materials scientists,electronics engineers,etc.