Emerging technologies such as edge computing,Internet of Things(IoT),5G networks,big data,Artificial Intelligence(AI),and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs)empower,Industry 4.0,with a progressive production methodology th...Emerging technologies such as edge computing,Internet of Things(IoT),5G networks,big data,Artificial Intelligence(AI),and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs)empower,Industry 4.0,with a progressive production methodology that shows attention to the interaction between machine and human beings.In the literature,various authors have focused on resolving security problems in UAV communication to provide safety for vital applications.The current research article presents a Circle Search Optimization with Deep Learning Enabled Secure UAV Classification(CSODL-SUAVC)model for Industry 4.0 environment.The suggested CSODL-SUAVC methodology is aimed at accomplishing two core objectives such as secure communication via image steganography and image classification.Primarily,the proposed CSODL-SUAVC method involves the following methods such as Multi-Level Discrete Wavelet Transformation(ML-DWT),CSO-related Optimal Pixel Selection(CSO-OPS),and signcryption-based encryption.The proposed model deploys the CSO-OPS technique to select the optimal pixel points in cover images.The secret images,encrypted by signcryption technique,are embedded into cover images.Besides,the image classification process includes three components namely,Super-Resolution using Convolution Neural Network(SRCNN),Adam optimizer,and softmax classifier.The integration of the CSO-OPS algorithm and Adam optimizer helps in achieving the maximum performance upon UAV communication.The proposed CSODLSUAVC model was experimentally validated using benchmark datasets and the outcomes were evaluated under distinct aspects.The simulation outcomes established the supreme better performance of the CSODL-SUAVC model over recent approaches.展开更多
Nowadays,Internet of Things(IoT)has penetrated all facets of human life while on the other hand,IoT devices are heavily prone to cyberattacks.It has become important to develop an accurate system that can detect malic...Nowadays,Internet of Things(IoT)has penetrated all facets of human life while on the other hand,IoT devices are heavily prone to cyberattacks.It has become important to develop an accurate system that can detect malicious attacks on IoT environments in order to mitigate security risks.Botnet is one of the dreadfulmalicious entities that has affected many users for the past few decades.It is challenging to recognize Botnet since it has excellent carrying and hidden capacities.Various approaches have been employed to identify the source of Botnet at earlier stages.Machine Learning(ML)and Deep Learning(DL)techniques are developed based on heavy influence from Botnet detection methodology.In spite of this,it is still a challenging task to detect Botnet at early stages due to low number of features accessible from Botnet dataset.The current study devises IoT with Cloud Assisted Botnet Detection and Classification utilizingRat SwarmOptimizer with Deep Learning(BDC-RSODL)model.The presented BDC-RSODL model includes a series of processes like pre-processing,feature subset selection,classification,and parameter tuning.Initially,the network data is pre-processed to make it compatible for further processing.Besides,RSO algorithm is exploited for effective selection of subset of features.Additionally,Long Short TermMemory(LSTM)algorithm is utilized for both identification and classification of botnets.Finally,Sine Cosine Algorithm(SCA)is executed for fine-tuning the hyperparameters related to LSTM model.In order to validate the promising 3086 CMC,2023,vol.74,no.2 performance of BDC-RSODL system,a comprehensive comparison analysis was conducted.The obtained results confirmed the supremacy of BDCRSODL model over recent approaches.展开更多
基金The authors extend their appreciation to the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University for funding this work through the small Groups Project under grant number(168/43)Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting Project number(PNURSP2022R151),Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University,Riyadh,Saudi ArabiaThe authors would like to thank the Deanship of Scientific Research at Umm Al-Qura University for supporting this work by Grant Code:(22UQU4310373DSR59).
文摘Emerging technologies such as edge computing,Internet of Things(IoT),5G networks,big data,Artificial Intelligence(AI),and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles(UAVs)empower,Industry 4.0,with a progressive production methodology that shows attention to the interaction between machine and human beings.In the literature,various authors have focused on resolving security problems in UAV communication to provide safety for vital applications.The current research article presents a Circle Search Optimization with Deep Learning Enabled Secure UAV Classification(CSODL-SUAVC)model for Industry 4.0 environment.The suggested CSODL-SUAVC methodology is aimed at accomplishing two core objectives such as secure communication via image steganography and image classification.Primarily,the proposed CSODL-SUAVC method involves the following methods such as Multi-Level Discrete Wavelet Transformation(ML-DWT),CSO-related Optimal Pixel Selection(CSO-OPS),and signcryption-based encryption.The proposed model deploys the CSO-OPS technique to select the optimal pixel points in cover images.The secret images,encrypted by signcryption technique,are embedded into cover images.Besides,the image classification process includes three components namely,Super-Resolution using Convolution Neural Network(SRCNN),Adam optimizer,and softmax classifier.The integration of the CSO-OPS algorithm and Adam optimizer helps in achieving the maximum performance upon UAV communication.The proposed CSODLSUAVC model was experimentally validated using benchmark datasets and the outcomes were evaluated under distinct aspects.The simulation outcomes established the supreme better performance of the CSODL-SUAVC model over recent approaches.
基金the Deanship of Scientific Research at King Khalid University for funding this work through Large Groups Project under grant number(61/43)Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting Project number(PNURSP2022R319)Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University,Riyadh,Saudi Arabia.The authors would like to thank the Deanship of Scientific Research at Umm Al-Qura University for supporting this work by Grant Code:(22UQU4340237DSR27).
文摘Nowadays,Internet of Things(IoT)has penetrated all facets of human life while on the other hand,IoT devices are heavily prone to cyberattacks.It has become important to develop an accurate system that can detect malicious attacks on IoT environments in order to mitigate security risks.Botnet is one of the dreadfulmalicious entities that has affected many users for the past few decades.It is challenging to recognize Botnet since it has excellent carrying and hidden capacities.Various approaches have been employed to identify the source of Botnet at earlier stages.Machine Learning(ML)and Deep Learning(DL)techniques are developed based on heavy influence from Botnet detection methodology.In spite of this,it is still a challenging task to detect Botnet at early stages due to low number of features accessible from Botnet dataset.The current study devises IoT with Cloud Assisted Botnet Detection and Classification utilizingRat SwarmOptimizer with Deep Learning(BDC-RSODL)model.The presented BDC-RSODL model includes a series of processes like pre-processing,feature subset selection,classification,and parameter tuning.Initially,the network data is pre-processed to make it compatible for further processing.Besides,RSO algorithm is exploited for effective selection of subset of features.Additionally,Long Short TermMemory(LSTM)algorithm is utilized for both identification and classification of botnets.Finally,Sine Cosine Algorithm(SCA)is executed for fine-tuning the hyperparameters related to LSTM model.In order to validate the promising 3086 CMC,2023,vol.74,no.2 performance of BDC-RSODL system,a comprehensive comparison analysis was conducted.The obtained results confirmed the supremacy of BDCRSODL model over recent approaches.