In this paper, we introduce a numerical treatment using generalized Euler method (GEM) for the non-linear programming problem which is governed by a system of fractional differential equations (FDEs). The appeared fra...In this paper, we introduce a numerical treatment using generalized Euler method (GEM) for the non-linear programming problem which is governed by a system of fractional differential equations (FDEs). The appeared fractional derivatives in these equations are in the Caputo sense. We compare our numerical solutions with those numerical solutions using RK4 method. The obtained numerical results of the optimization problem model show the simplicity and the efficiency of the proposed scheme.展开更多
This paper is devoted to implementing the Legendre spectral collocation method to introduce numerical solutions of a certain class of fractional variational problems (FVPs). The properties of the Legendre polynomials ...This paper is devoted to implementing the Legendre spectral collocation method to introduce numerical solutions of a certain class of fractional variational problems (FVPs). The properties of the Legendre polynomials and Rayleigh-Ritz method are used to reduce the FVPs to the solution of system of algebraic equations. Also, we study the convergence analysis. The obtained numerical results show the simplicity and the efficiency of the proposed method.展开更多
In this paper, an efficient numerical method is considered for solving the fractional wave equation (FWE). The fractional derivative is described in the Caputo sense. The method is based on Laguerre approximations. Th...In this paper, an efficient numerical method is considered for solving the fractional wave equation (FWE). The fractional derivative is described in the Caputo sense. The method is based on Laguerre approximations. The properties of Laguerre polynomials are utilized to reduce FWE to a system of ordinary differential equations, which is solved by the finite difference method. An approximate formula of the fractional derivative is given. Special attention is given to study the convergence analysis and estimate an error upper bound of the presented formula. Numerical solutions of FWE are given and the results are compared with the exact solution.展开更多
The main aim of this article is to introduce the approximate solution for MHD flow of an electrically conducting Newtonian fluid over an impermeable stretching sheet with a power law surface velocity and variable thic...The main aim of this article is to introduce the approximate solution for MHD flow of an electrically conducting Newtonian fluid over an impermeable stretching sheet with a power law surface velocity and variable thickness in the presence of thermal-radiation and internal heat generation/absorption. The flow is caused by the non-linear stretching of a sheet. Thermal conductivity of the fluid is assumed to vary linearly with temperature. The obtaining PDEs are transformed into non-linear system of ODEs using suitable boundary conditions for various physical parameters. We use the Chebyshev spectral method to solve numerically the resulting system of ODEs. We present the effects of more parameters in the proposed model, such as the magnetic parameter, the wall thickness parameter, the radiation parameter, the thermal conductivity parameter and the Prandtl number on the flow and temperature profiles are presented, moreover, the local skin-friction and Nusselt numbers. A comparison of obtained numerical results is made with previously published results in some special cases, and excellent agreement is noted. The obtained numerical results confirm that the introduced technique is powerful mathematical tool and it can be implemented to a wide class of non-linear systems appearing in more branches in science and engineering.展开更多
In this paper, an efficient numerical method is introduced for solving the fractional (Caputo sense) Fisher equation. We use the spectral collocation method which is based upon Chebyshev approximations. The properties...In this paper, an efficient numerical method is introduced for solving the fractional (Caputo sense) Fisher equation. We use the spectral collocation method which is based upon Chebyshev approximations. The properties of Chebyshev polynomials of the third kind are used to reduce the proposed problem to a system of ODEs, which is solved by the finite difference method (FDM). Some theorems about the convergence analysis are stated and proved. A numerical simulation is given and the results are compared with the exact solution.展开更多
文摘In this paper, we introduce a numerical treatment using generalized Euler method (GEM) for the non-linear programming problem which is governed by a system of fractional differential equations (FDEs). The appeared fractional derivatives in these equations are in the Caputo sense. We compare our numerical solutions with those numerical solutions using RK4 method. The obtained numerical results of the optimization problem model show the simplicity and the efficiency of the proposed scheme.
文摘This paper is devoted to implementing the Legendre spectral collocation method to introduce numerical solutions of a certain class of fractional variational problems (FVPs). The properties of the Legendre polynomials and Rayleigh-Ritz method are used to reduce the FVPs to the solution of system of algebraic equations. Also, we study the convergence analysis. The obtained numerical results show the simplicity and the efficiency of the proposed method.
文摘In this paper, an efficient numerical method is considered for solving the fractional wave equation (FWE). The fractional derivative is described in the Caputo sense. The method is based on Laguerre approximations. The properties of Laguerre polynomials are utilized to reduce FWE to a system of ordinary differential equations, which is solved by the finite difference method. An approximate formula of the fractional derivative is given. Special attention is given to study the convergence analysis and estimate an error upper bound of the presented formula. Numerical solutions of FWE are given and the results are compared with the exact solution.
文摘The main aim of this article is to introduce the approximate solution for MHD flow of an electrically conducting Newtonian fluid over an impermeable stretching sheet with a power law surface velocity and variable thickness in the presence of thermal-radiation and internal heat generation/absorption. The flow is caused by the non-linear stretching of a sheet. Thermal conductivity of the fluid is assumed to vary linearly with temperature. The obtaining PDEs are transformed into non-linear system of ODEs using suitable boundary conditions for various physical parameters. We use the Chebyshev spectral method to solve numerically the resulting system of ODEs. We present the effects of more parameters in the proposed model, such as the magnetic parameter, the wall thickness parameter, the radiation parameter, the thermal conductivity parameter and the Prandtl number on the flow and temperature profiles are presented, moreover, the local skin-friction and Nusselt numbers. A comparison of obtained numerical results is made with previously published results in some special cases, and excellent agreement is noted. The obtained numerical results confirm that the introduced technique is powerful mathematical tool and it can be implemented to a wide class of non-linear systems appearing in more branches in science and engineering.
文摘In this paper, an efficient numerical method is introduced for solving the fractional (Caputo sense) Fisher equation. We use the spectral collocation method which is based upon Chebyshev approximations. The properties of Chebyshev polynomials of the third kind are used to reduce the proposed problem to a system of ODEs, which is solved by the finite difference method (FDM). Some theorems about the convergence analysis are stated and proved. A numerical simulation is given and the results are compared with the exact solution.
