For the first time, the present study reports the life-history traits, comprising length-frequency distribution (LFD), sex ratio (SR), length-weight relationships (LWRs), condition factors (CFs), and relative ...For the first time, the present study reports the life-history traits, comprising length-frequency distribution (LFD), sex ratio (SR), length-weight relationships (LWRs), condition factors (CFs), and relative growth (WR), of Clupisoma garua in the coastal waters of Bangladesh. A total of 150 specimens ranging from 8.60 to 25.20 cm total length (TL) and 4.26 to 128.80 g body weight (BW) were collected using traditional fishing gear from August 2013 to July 2014. The overall sex ratio of males to females in the study did not differ significantly from the expected value of 1:1 (χ2=0.96, P〈0.05) but there were significant sex differences (P〈0.05) in the intercepts and slopes of graphs characterizing traits in C. garua. The calculated b values for the LWRs were 2.955, 2.893 and 2.927 for males, females and combined sexes, respectively, and there was negative allometric growth in all cases (b〈3). The condition factors (KA, KF, KrR) and relative growth (WR) also did not differ significantly (P〈0.05) between the sexes. This study provides a useful tool for fishery specialists to evaluate the relative condition of fish and to initiate early management strategies and regulations for the sustainable management of the remaining stocks of this species in the entire coastal region of southern Bangladesh.展开更多
The freshwater prawn fishery plays an important role in the economy of Bangladesh.The fishery is mainly based on the culture of Macrobrachium rosenbergii.The culture fishery has been growing rapidly,thus,masking the d...The freshwater prawn fishery plays an important role in the economy of Bangladesh.The fishery is mainly based on the culture of Macrobrachium rosenbergii.The culture fishery has been growing rapidly,thus,masking the dwindling capture fishery which is faced with serious environmental issues augmented by deleterious fishing methods.Despite the high prospects of the freshwater prawn aquaculture in Bangladesh,a lot of research is needed to ensure the sustainable development of the capture fishery which forms a key source of prawn aquaculture seed as well as provide a baseline for future appraisals.Freshwater prawn aquaculture in Bangladesh is based on traditional methods with continuous adaptations by the rural fishers.However,numerous constraints to its full development are evident at all stages of its production.Lack of quality brood stock,seed,feeds and poor technical knowledge at farmers level are but some of the impediments challenging the sustainability of this industry.This paper reviews the freshwater prawn fishery of Bangladesh over the last few decades and outlines approaches for the development of an ecosystem-based management of both the culture and capture sectors of this important fishery.展开更多
基金Supported by the fellowship of National Science and Technology(NST),Bangladesh
文摘For the first time, the present study reports the life-history traits, comprising length-frequency distribution (LFD), sex ratio (SR), length-weight relationships (LWRs), condition factors (CFs), and relative growth (WR), of Clupisoma garua in the coastal waters of Bangladesh. A total of 150 specimens ranging from 8.60 to 25.20 cm total length (TL) and 4.26 to 128.80 g body weight (BW) were collected using traditional fishing gear from August 2013 to July 2014. The overall sex ratio of males to females in the study did not differ significantly from the expected value of 1:1 (χ2=0.96, P〈0.05) but there were significant sex differences (P〈0.05) in the intercepts and slopes of graphs characterizing traits in C. garua. The calculated b values for the LWRs were 2.955, 2.893 and 2.927 for males, females and combined sexes, respectively, and there was negative allometric growth in all cases (b〈3). The condition factors (KA, KF, KrR) and relative growth (WR) also did not differ significantly (P〈0.05) between the sexes. This study provides a useful tool for fishery specialists to evaluate the relative condition of fish and to initiate early management strategies and regulations for the sustainable management of the remaining stocks of this species in the entire coastal region of southern Bangladesh.
文摘The freshwater prawn fishery plays an important role in the economy of Bangladesh.The fishery is mainly based on the culture of Macrobrachium rosenbergii.The culture fishery has been growing rapidly,thus,masking the dwindling capture fishery which is faced with serious environmental issues augmented by deleterious fishing methods.Despite the high prospects of the freshwater prawn aquaculture in Bangladesh,a lot of research is needed to ensure the sustainable development of the capture fishery which forms a key source of prawn aquaculture seed as well as provide a baseline for future appraisals.Freshwater prawn aquaculture in Bangladesh is based on traditional methods with continuous adaptations by the rural fishers.However,numerous constraints to its full development are evident at all stages of its production.Lack of quality brood stock,seed,feeds and poor technical knowledge at farmers level are but some of the impediments challenging the sustainability of this industry.This paper reviews the freshwater prawn fishery of Bangladesh over the last few decades and outlines approaches for the development of an ecosystem-based management of both the culture and capture sectors of this important fishery.