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Radioactive contents and background doses from northern alluvial sediment plains between rivers Ravi and Chenab,Pakistan
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作者 Abdul Jabbar Khalid Khan +4 位作者 Tania Jabbar muhammad Rafique S.U.Rehman Waheed Arshed muhammad dilband 《Nuclear Science and Techniques》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2016年第4期127-134,共8页
Radiometric analysis of soil samples, collected from northern alluvial sediment plains between rivers Ravi and Chenab, has been carried out. Activity concentrations of^(226) Ra,^(232)Th,^(40) K and the artificial radi... Radiometric analysis of soil samples, collected from northern alluvial sediment plains between rivers Ravi and Chenab, has been carried out. Activity concentrations of^(226) Ra,^(232)Th,^(40) K and the artificial radionuclide^(137) Cs were estimated by using high-purity germanium detector. Subsequent values of activity concentrations were used to find terrestrial absorbed dose rate and annual effective doses received by resident of area. The mean radioactivity levels of^(226) Ra,^(232)Th,^(40) K and^(137)Cs were found to be 45.0 ± 1.3,59.6 ± 2.8, 613.8 ± 20.0 and 4.0 ± 0.2 Bq kg^(-1), respectively. Terrestrial absorbed dose rate and annual effective dose received by public were found to be 85.1 n Gy h^(-1)and0.5 m Sv, respectively. The activity concentrations of^(226) Ra,^(232)Th,^(40) K and^(137)Cs and resulting doses obtained for the current study were compared with data available in the literature and with international standards. 展开更多
关键词 年有效剂量 冲积平原 平原河流 放射性含量 巴基斯坦 泥沙 137Cs 226RA
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