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Clitoris metastasis from a retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma: A case report 被引量:1
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作者 Suna Cokmert Lutfiye Demir +4 位作者 murat akyol Ibrahim Vedat Bayoglu Alper Can Ilkay Tugba Unek Filiz Aka Bolat 《World Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2014年第1期28-32,共5页
Leiomyosarcoma is a rare form of cancer commonly found in the retroperitoneum, uterus, stomach, small intestine and vascular tissue. Surgery with a wide margin of resection is the most effective treatment. Nevertheles... Leiomyosarcoma is a rare form of cancer commonly found in the retroperitoneum, uterus, stomach, small intestine and vascular tissue. Surgery with a wide margin of resection is the most effective treatment. Nevertheless, metastasis is common and generally occurs within the first 3 years. The liver and lungs are the most common sites of metastasis in leiomyosarcoma. Other sites of metastasis include bone, spleen, soft tissues and brain. Metastatic tumours of the clitoris are extremely rare. As cited in the literature, the most common cancers that metastasize to the clitoris are breast, bladder, renal and gastric. Here, we report a case of a clitoral mass in a 64-year-old woman who received an operation for retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma 4 years prior. Mass resection was performed. The pathological diagnosis was a leiomyosarcoma metastasis. The patient also presented with brain and lung metastases at the time of the clitoral metastasis. This is the first case of clitoral and brain metastases originating from a retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma. 展开更多
关键词 LEIOMYOSARCOMA Clitoris BRAIN LUNG METASTASIS
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