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Well Controlled Blood Pressure in Turkish Patients: How Many Drugs Are Required to Attain and Maintain the Blood Pressure Goal?
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作者 Mustafa Temizel Ugur Dilek Calap +2 位作者 murtaza cit Mansur Azermir Yucel Arman 《International Journal of Clinical Medicine》 2021年第1期23-33,共11页
<strong>Background: </strong>This study aimed to determine the number of antihypertensive agents required to achieve optimal blood pressure (BP) in Turkish hypertensive patients. <strong>Material and... <strong>Background: </strong>This study aimed to determine the number of antihypertensive agents required to achieve optimal blood pressure (BP) in Turkish hypertensive patients. <strong>Material and Methods: </strong>Totally 400 hypertensive patients (114 males and 286 females) were enrolled. BP was measured by patients at home twice a day. The patients were called for controlling in every four weeks, and those who had BP < 140/90 were not followed-up. In patients with BP > 140/90 drug, doses were increased or another antihypertensive drug added and the patients were continued to be followed-up. <strong>Results:</strong> In the first follow-up (on the 4<sup>th</sup> week), 152 (38%) patients, including 35 (31%) men and 117 (41%) women, attained the goal BP. The mean duration of hypertension in single, double, triple, and quadruple treatment groups was 6.2 ± 5.0, 6.8 ± 5.9, 8.8 ± 5.4, and 10.4 ± 6.6 years, respectively. In the beginning, the median number of agents used for each patient was 2.17. When the follow-up was concluded, the median of agents used for each patient was 2.72. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Thirty-eight percent of participants had controlled hypertension in the first follow-up. Women had better BP control. The median number of agents required for attaining and maintaining BP goal was 2.72. More drugs are needed when hypertension gets longer. 展开更多
关键词 Blood Pressure Antihypertensive Agents Hypertension
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