Both thymocytes and tumor cells express M2 type isoenzyme of pyruvate kinase(M2PK),which is different from R type isoenzyme of pyruvate kinase(RPK)that is expressed in erythrocytes.In this report,the effect of RPK and...Both thymocytes and tumor cells express M2 type isoenzyme of pyruvate kinase(M2PK),which is different from R type isoenzyme of pyruvate kinase(RPK)that is expressed in erythrocytes.In this report,the effect of RPK and M2PK on the transcription of human immunodeficiency virus type 1(HIV-1)was tested.The results indicated that M2PK could enhance HIV-1 transcription from its long terminal repeat(LTR)promoter,while RPK did not have such an effect.Specific down-regulation of M2PK could inhibit HIV-1 transcription from its LTR region.Furthermore,it was found that the C terminal region of M2PK is responsible for this effect.Collectively,the cellular factor M2PK that is expressed in thymocytes could facilitate the transcription of HIV-1.展开更多
基金This work was supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(No.2006CB504305)National Special Research Program of Major Infectious Diseases(No.2008ZX10001-002)the 111 Project(No.B06018).
文摘Both thymocytes and tumor cells express M2 type isoenzyme of pyruvate kinase(M2PK),which is different from R type isoenzyme of pyruvate kinase(RPK)that is expressed in erythrocytes.In this report,the effect of RPK and M2PK on the transcription of human immunodeficiency virus type 1(HIV-1)was tested.The results indicated that M2PK could enhance HIV-1 transcription from its long terminal repeat(LTR)promoter,while RPK did not have such an effect.Specific down-regulation of M2PK could inhibit HIV-1 transcription from its LTR region.Furthermore,it was found that the C terminal region of M2PK is responsible for this effect.Collectively,the cellular factor M2PK that is expressed in thymocytes could facilitate the transcription of HIV-1.