Two n × n complex matrices A and B are said to be consimilar if S?1AS = B for some nonsingular n × n complex matrix S. This paper, by means of real representation of a complex matrix, studies problems of red...Two n × n complex matrices A and B are said to be consimilar if S?1AS = B for some nonsingular n × n complex matrix S. This paper, by means of real representation of a complex matrix, studies problems of reducing a given n × n complex matrix A to triangular or diagonal form by consimilarity, not only gives necessary and su?cient conditions for contriangularization and condiagonalization of a complex matrix, but also derives an algebraic technique of reducing a matrix to triangular or diagonal form by consimilarity.展开更多
Recently, Wei in proved that perturbed stiff weighted pseudoinverses and stiff weighted least squares problems are stable, if and only if the original and perturbed coefficient matrices A and A^- satisfy several row r...Recently, Wei in proved that perturbed stiff weighted pseudoinverses and stiff weighted least squares problems are stable, if and only if the original and perturbed coefficient matrices A and A^- satisfy several row rank preservation conditions. According to these conditions, in this paper we show that in general, ordinary modified Gram-Schmidt with column pivoting is not numerically stable for solving the stiff weighted least squares problem. We then propose a row block modified Gram-Schmidt algorithm with column pivoting, and show that with appropriately chosen tolerance, this algorithm can correctly determine the numerical ranks of these row partitioned sub-matrices, and the computed QR factor R^- contains small roundoff error which is row stable. Several numerical experiments are also provided to compare the results of the ordinary Modified Gram-Schmidt algorithm with column pivoting and the row block Modified Gram-Schmidt algorithm with column pivoting.展开更多
基金This paper is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10371044).
文摘Two n × n complex matrices A and B are said to be consimilar if S?1AS = B for some nonsingular n × n complex matrix S. This paper, by means of real representation of a complex matrix, studies problems of reducing a given n × n complex matrix A to triangular or diagonal form by consimilarity, not only gives necessary and su?cient conditions for contriangularization and condiagonalization of a complex matrix, but also derives an algebraic technique of reducing a matrix to triangular or diagonal form by consimilarity.
文摘Recently, Wei in proved that perturbed stiff weighted pseudoinverses and stiff weighted least squares problems are stable, if and only if the original and perturbed coefficient matrices A and A^- satisfy several row rank preservation conditions. According to these conditions, in this paper we show that in general, ordinary modified Gram-Schmidt with column pivoting is not numerically stable for solving the stiff weighted least squares problem. We then propose a row block modified Gram-Schmidt algorithm with column pivoting, and show that with appropriately chosen tolerance, this algorithm can correctly determine the numerical ranks of these row partitioned sub-matrices, and the computed QR factor R^- contains small roundoff error which is row stable. Several numerical experiments are also provided to compare the results of the ordinary Modified Gram-Schmidt algorithm with column pivoting and the row block Modified Gram-Schmidt algorithm with column pivoting.