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小切口开腹子宫切除术是治疗良性子宫疾病的有效选择
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作者 Panici P.B. Zullo M.A. +2 位作者 Angioli R. muzii l. 张剑萍 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(妇产科学分册)》 2005年第8期5-6,共2页
Objective: To evaluate feasibility and outcome of minilaparotomy hysterectomy in a consecutive series of patients. Study design: Cohort analytic study. From October 1995 to March 2001, 148 out of 228 (65%) consecutive... Objective: To evaluate feasibility and outcome of minilaparotomy hysterectomy in a consecutive series of patients. Study design: Cohort analytic study. From October 1995 to March 2001, 148 out of 228 (65%) consecutive hysterectomies for benign gynecologic disease were performed by an abdominal route. Minilaparotomy hysterectomy (transversal cutaneous incision <10 cm, within the pubic hair) was attempted in all patients with benign uterine disease and contraindications for vaginal surgery. Surgical parameters were prospectively assessed in terms of length of incision, operative time, estimated blood loss, duration of ileus, perioperative complications and length of postoperative stay. Results: A minilaparotomic approach was performed in 118 patients (80%). Conversion to Pfannenstiel was necessary in three cases. The minilaparotomy incision, 8 cm (range 6-10) of median length, was performed below the pubic hair line. The median operating time was 50 min (range 34-88). No intraoperative complications or perioperative blood transfusions were reported, while minor postoperative complications occurred in 16 patients (14%). The median postoperative stay was three days (range 2-5). Conclusions: The minilaparotomy hysterectomy is feasible in the majority of women undergoing hysterectomy for be nign disease. Because of the excellent outcome achieved, it should be considered a valid alternative to the classic abdominal hysterectomy. 展开更多
关键词 开腹子宫切除术 小切口 子宫疾病 妇科疾病 经阴道手术 经腹手术 术中失血量 手术时间 术中并发症 术后并发症
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