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Effect of Substrate Temperature on Carbon Nitride Thin Films Prepared by Radio Frequency Sputtering
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作者 YANG Bing-chu n.tajima +2 位作者 T.Sogoh O.Takai CHEN Zhen-hua 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 1999年第11期847-849,共3页
Carbon nitride thin films have been deposited by radio frequency sputtering at different substrate temperatures. The electronic structure and optical properties of the films have been systematically studied for the di... Carbon nitride thin films have been deposited by radio frequency sputtering at different substrate temperatures. The electronic structure and optical properties of the films have been systematically studied for the different substrate temperatures. The maximum N concentration in the films arrived at 41 at.%. The binding energy of core levels C 1s and N 1s produces a large shift in the range of 3.5-0.3eV depending on substrate temperature Ts. The band gap is at about 0.61-1.22eV. N atom concentration and shift of core level as well as electron band gap decrease with increasing Ts, which illustrates that raising Ts is not a good way to form carbon nitride films. Ultraviolet-visible near infrared spectra show that the films have a good transparency in near infrared region, but there is a sharp absorption peak around 2720 nm. The peak disappears when Ts is higher than 400℃. 展开更多
关键词 CARBON TRANSPARENCY FILMS
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空腹和2小时血糖指标诊断糖尿病在不同亚洲人群中的比较
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作者 Q.Qiao T.Nakagami +6 位作者 J.Tuomilehto K.Borch-Johnsen B.Balkau Y.Iwamoto n.tajima TheDECODAStudyGrouponbehalfoftheInternationalDiabetesEpidemiologyGroup 黄毅 《德国医学》 CAS 2001年第4期225-226,共2页
1997年,美国糖尿病协会(American Diabetes Association, ADA)提出将诊断糖尿病的空腹血糖标准(fasting plasma glucose, FPG)从7.8mmol/l降至7.0mmol/l;同时建议在行糖尿病发病率的流行病学调查时,诊断标准应定为FPG≥7.0mmol/l,而不... 1997年,美国糖尿病协会(American Diabetes Association, ADA)提出将诊断糖尿病的空腹血糖标准(fasting plasma glucose, FPG)从7.8mmol/l降至7.0mmol/l;同时建议在行糖尿病发病率的流行病学调查时,诊断标准应定为FPG≥7.0mmol/l,而不再进行以前的2h口服葡萄糖耐量实验(oral glucose tolerance test, OGTT).ADA提出一个新的糖尿病类型--空腹血糖异常(imparired fasting glucose, IFG,即FPG为6.1~6.9mmol/l),并认为其意义与世界卫生组织提出的建立在2h血糖水平基础上的糖耐量异常(impaired glucose tolerance, IGT)相似.WHO承认新的空腹血糖标准,但建议继续使用OGTT实验;在进行流行病学调查时,如果没有条件进行OGTT实验,可仅使用空腹血糖标准. 展开更多
关键词 糖尿病 空腹 2小时血糖指标 临床诊断 亚洲人种
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