A classical problem in ring theory is to study conditions under which a ring is forced to become commutative. Stimulated from Jacobson's famous result, several tech- niques are developed to achieve this goal. In the ...A classical problem in ring theory is to study conditions under which a ring is forced to become commutative. Stimulated from Jacobson's famous result, several tech- niques are developed to achieve this goal. In the present note, we use a pair of rings, which are the ingredients of a Morita context, and obtain that if one of the ring is prime with the generalized (α β)-derivations that satisfy certain conditions on the trace ideal of the ring, which by default is a Lie ideal, and the other ring is reduced, then the trace ideal of the reduced ring is contained in the center of the ring. As an outcome, in case of a semi-projective Morita context, the reduced ring becomes commutative.展开更多
Let R be a prime ring of characteristic different from 2, Z(R) its center, L a Lie ideal of R, and m, n, s, t≥> 1 fixed integers with t ≤ m + n + s. Suppose that a is a non-trivial automorphism of R and let φ(x,...Let R be a prime ring of characteristic different from 2, Z(R) its center, L a Lie ideal of R, and m, n, s, t≥> 1 fixed integers with t ≤ m + n + s. Suppose that a is a non-trivial automorphism of R and let φ(x,y)=[x,y]^t -[x,y]^m[α([x,y]),[x,y]^n[x,y]^s. Thus,(a)if φ(u, v)= 0 for any u,v∈L, then L■Z(R);(b) if φ(u,v)∈ Z(R) for any u,v∈L, then either L■Z(R) or R satisfies S4, the standard identity of degree 4. We also extend the results to semiprime rings.展开更多
文摘A classical problem in ring theory is to study conditions under which a ring is forced to become commutative. Stimulated from Jacobson's famous result, several tech- niques are developed to achieve this goal. In the present note, we use a pair of rings, which are the ingredients of a Morita context, and obtain that if one of the ring is prime with the generalized (α β)-derivations that satisfy certain conditions on the trace ideal of the ring, which by default is a Lie ideal, and the other ring is reduced, then the trace ideal of the reduced ring is contained in the center of the ring. As an outcome, in case of a semi-projective Morita context, the reduced ring becomes commutative.
文摘Let R be a prime ring of characteristic different from 2, Z(R) its center, L a Lie ideal of R, and m, n, s, t≥> 1 fixed integers with t ≤ m + n + s. Suppose that a is a non-trivial automorphism of R and let φ(x,y)=[x,y]^t -[x,y]^m[α([x,y]),[x,y]^n[x,y]^s. Thus,(a)if φ(u, v)= 0 for any u,v∈L, then L■Z(R);(b) if φ(u,v)∈ Z(R) for any u,v∈L, then either L■Z(R) or R satisfies S4, the standard identity of degree 4. We also extend the results to semiprime rings.