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Novel variants and phenotypes of ROBO3 gene associated with horizontal gaze palsy with progressive scoliosis
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作者 Yan Xie lijuan Huang +2 位作者 Yunyu Zhou Jin Wu ningdong li 《Pediatric Investigation》 CAS CSCD 2024年第1期72-74,共3页
To the editor:Horizontal gaze palsy with progressive scoliosis(HGPPS)is a rare autosomal recessive neurologic disorder characterized by eye movement abnormalities apparent from birth and childhood-onset progressive sc... To the editor:Horizontal gaze palsy with progressive scoliosis(HGPPS)is a rare autosomal recessive neurologic disorder characterized by eye movement abnormalities apparent from birth and childhood-onset progressive scoliosis.Based on the clinical features and molecular diagnosis,HGPPS could be classified into two subtypes.HGPPS1(OMIM1#607313)is caused by mutations of the ROBO3 gene.1 With exceptions of inability to move eyes horizontally and scoliosis,patients may have symptoms such as nystagmus,strabismus,facial palsy,sensory hearing loss,nodding of the head,and motor delay2. 展开更多
关键词 PALSY SCOLIOSIS diagnosis
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视网膜母细胞瘤经眼动脉灌注化学药物治疗与经静脉全身化学药物治疗后摘除眼球的组织病理学特征研究
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作者 刘雯 张楠 +4 位作者 张诚玥 赵军阳 李莉 李宁东 李彬 《中华眼科医学杂志(电子版)》 2022年第3期140-145,共6页
目的探讨视网膜母细胞瘤(RB)经眼动脉灌注化学药物治疗(IAC)或经静脉全身化学药物治疗(IVC)后摘除眼球的临床组织病理学特征。方法收集首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院眼科2020年1月至2022年3月期间经IAC或IVC治疗后行眼球摘除术的19例(1... 目的探讨视网膜母细胞瘤(RB)经眼动脉灌注化学药物治疗(IAC)或经静脉全身化学药物治疗(IVC)后摘除眼球的临床组织病理学特征。方法收集首都医科大学附属北京儿童医院眼科2020年1月至2022年3月期间经IAC或IVC治疗后行眼球摘除术的19例(19只眼)RB病例。其中,男性10例(10只眼),女性9例(9只眼);年龄4~45个月,平均年龄(24.7±11.9)个月。根据治疗手段不同分为IAC治疗组和IVC治疗组。记录患者的治疗方法、临床分期(cTNM)、组织病理学分期(pTNM)、组织病理学特征及组织病理学高危因素(HRF),以例数(眼数)和百分比进行描述。结果采用IAC疗法治疗者8例(8只眼),占42.11%(8/19),采用IVC疗法治疗者11例(11只眼),占57.89%(11/19)。采用AJCC第8版TNM分期法进行分期,其中IAC治疗组cT2期、cT3期及cT4期分别有4例(4只眼)、3例(3只眼)及1例(1只眼),分别占50.00%(4/8)、37.50%(3/8)及12.50%(1/8),pT1期、pT2期及pT3期分别有5例(5只眼)、1例(1只眼)及2例(2只眼),分别占62.50%(5/8)、12.50%(1/8)和25.00%(2/8);IVC治疗组cT2期、cT3期及cT4期分别有1例(1只眼)、9例(9只眼)及1例(1只眼),分别占9.09%(1/11)、81.82%(9/11)和9.09%(1/11),pT1期、pT2期及pT3期及pT4期分别有1例(1只眼)、6例(6只眼)、3例(3只眼)和1例(1只眼),分别占9.09%(1/11)、54.55%(6/11)、27.27%(3/11)、9.09%(1/11)。全部19例(19只眼)经IAC与IVC治疗的RB组织病理学检查显示肿瘤有不同程度的钙化、出血及坏死,IAC治疗组和IVC治疗组发生脉络膜广泛性萎缩患者分别有8例(8只眼)和2例(2只眼),分别占100%(8/8)和18.18%(2/11),IAC治疗组和IVC治疗组发生血管壁均质性增厚改变者分别有8例(8只眼)和1例(1只眼),分别占100%(8/8)和9.09%(1/11)。全部19例(19只眼)中肿瘤存在HRF者7例(7只眼),占36.84%(7/19)。其中,HRF在cT2期、cT3期及cT4期者分别有1例(1只眼)、4例(4只眼)及2例(2只眼),分别占14.29%(1/7)、57.14%(4/7)及100.00%(2/2)。IAC治疗组和IVC治疗组存在HRF者分别为2例(2只眼)和5例(5只眼),分别占25.00%(2/8)和45.45%(5/11)。结论IAC治疗后特征性组织病理学改变为脉络膜广泛性萎缩、血管壁呈均质性增厚改变。cTNM分期较高的患者存在组织病理学高危因素风险可能增加。 展开更多
关键词 视网膜母细胞瘤 经眼动脉灌注化学药物治疗 经静脉全身化学药物治疗 组织病理学特征
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A novel pathogenic variant of CEP164 in an infant with Senior-Loken syndrome 被引量:1
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作者 lili liu Yunyu Zhou +3 位作者 Yue liu Jiaojiao Ding Yan Xie ningdong li 《Pediatric Investigation》 CAS CSCD 2023年第2期140-143,共4页
To the editor:A 4-month-old male patient was brought to our clinic due to an inability to pursue objects.He was born by cesarean section at term due to intrauterine hypoxia,with a birth weight of 4000 g.An ultrasound ... To the editor:A 4-month-old male patient was brought to our clinic due to an inability to pursue objects.He was born by cesarean section at term due to intrauterine hypoxia,with a birth weight of 4000 g.An ultrasound B-scan conducted at birth showed normal kidneys.The patient had light perception visual acuity,horizontal nystagmus,and intraocular pressures of 10mmHg in both eyes.No abnormalities were observed in the anterior ocular segment except for a sluggish response to light. 展开更多
关键词 EDITOR visual BIRTH
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