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6个月中就诊于爱尔兰一急诊科的1143例儿童的运动相关性损伤:一项人口统计学回顾性研究
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作者 o'rourke k.p. Mun S. +1 位作者 Browne M. 韩浩 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(儿科学分册)》 2005年第12期27-27,共1页
The purpose of this study was to provide up-to-date data on the nature of sport related injury (SRI) presenting to a large emergency department in Ireland. Data were collected retrospectively on all children under 17 ... The purpose of this study was to provide up-to-date data on the nature of sport related injury (SRI) presenting to a large emergency department in Ireland. Data were collected retrospectively on all children under 17 years of age with a SRI, presenting to the emergency department of a major teaching hospital, over a 6- month period, and entered into a Microsoft Access database. A total of 1143 SRIs were identified which had occurred over a 6- month period, from 53 different sports. There was a high proportion of humerus and back SRIs in females, and a higher proportion of falls in females. Males were more frequently involved in collisions. Children with SRI were not using protective equipment in 94% of cases. Advice regarding rest, ice, compresssion and elevation (RICE)/general injury advice was given to 25% of patients and regarding injury preventive measures in less than 0.1% of cases. Of children, 28% had previously attended with a SRI. We also observed a lower rate of analgesia prescription to children under age 4, compared to children of an older age, and rarity of topical analgesic prescription. Overall, 10% of SRIs required admission, with 65% of these cases needing orthopaedic intervention. Conclusion:The data provided from this study should raise awareness of the different aspects of sport related injuries affecting children, and may help to provide the impetus for suggesting direction and guidance for reducing such events. 展开更多
关键词 急诊科 人口统计学 教学医院 整形外科 数据资料 加压包扎 防护措施 肩部 本项 住院治疗
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