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不需干燥预处理过程获得含水汽的丙酮气体样品的高质量红外光谱(英文) 被引量:2
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作者 柳青 陈玉静 +2 位作者 王海水 曾强 ozaki yukihiro 《光谱学与光谱分析》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2015年第9期2540-2543,共4页
测量气体样品的红外光谱时,红外光谱仪器内的水汽和气体样品中所含的水汽会严重干扰气体的红外光谱。为消除水汽的干扰,通常作法是测量前必须将水分子(气态)彻底排除掉,也就是使光谱仪器和气体样品保持干燥状态。该研究提供一个新测量方... 测量气体样品的红外光谱时,红外光谱仪器内的水汽和气体样品中所含的水汽会严重干扰气体的红外光谱。为消除水汽的干扰,通常作法是测量前必须将水分子(气态)彻底排除掉,也就是使光谱仪器和气体样品保持干燥状态。该研究提供一个新测量方法,不需任何干燥预处理过程,直接获得含水汽的丙酮气体的红外光谱。经过几十次光谱扫描累加后,观察并根据水汽谱的吸收峰性质(吸光率>0或吸光率<0),向光谱仪样品室引入少量干燥氮气或少量潮湿空气,在接下来的光谱扫描累加过程中,水汽吸收峰将逐渐变小直至消失。实验结果表明该方法去除水汽干扰峰简单高效。新方法在0.5cm-1光谱分辨率时效果非常好,为气体的高分辨分析提供了有力工具。 展开更多
关键词 水汽干扰 干扰峰扣除 红外光谱 高分辨 气体样品
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Controllable Silver Plating on Silica for Surface-enhanced Raman Scattering 被引量:2
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作者 CHEN Lei HAN Xiao-xia +6 位作者 YANG Jing-xiu ZHOU Ji LU Zhi-cheng SONG Wei ZHAO Bing XU Wei-qing ozaki yukihiro 《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第4期683-687,共5页
We proposed a facile and rapid method for preparing silica-silver core-shell(SSCS) substrates to use Ag electroless plating on SiO2@Au-seed particles.UV-Vis-NIR absorption spectrometer and SEM were employed to monit... We proposed a facile and rapid method for preparing silica-silver core-shell(SSCS) substrates to use Ag electroless plating on SiO2@Au-seed particles.UV-Vis-NIR absorption spectrometer and SEM were employed to monitor the reaction process of the formation of Ag on the surfaces of silica beads,and the optical resonance of the substrate could shift from visible to NIR region.It has been found that surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS) enhancement changes with the electroless plating time and the SSCS substrate with the plating time of 90 s(90SSCS) shows the strongest SERS response under the laser excitation at 514.5 nm.Signals collected over multiple spots and substrate of rhodamine 6G(R6G) resulted in a relative standard deviation(RSD) of 9.75%.The calculated enhancement factor(EF) was approximately 105 "106.SSCS substrate exhibits high SERS performance,which is due to electromagnetic SERS enhancement with additional localization field within closely packed Ag nanoparticles decorated on the SiO2 nanoparticles.And this substrate presents tunable and broad localized surface plasmon resonance(LSPR),so this method may open a new way for SERS studies with other laser excitation. 展开更多
关键词 SiO2 nanoparticle Au seed Ag nanoparticle Surface-enhanced Raman scattering(SERS)
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Study on multimers and their structures in molecular association mixture
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作者 YAMAGUCHI Yoshinori ozaki yukihiro 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 2007年第1期23-31,共9页
Self-association system of(R)-1,3-butanediol in dilute carbon tetrachloride(CCl4)solution is studied as a model of molecular association mixture.Analysis methods including FSMWEFA(fixed-size moving window evolving fac... Self-association system of(R)-1,3-butanediol in dilute carbon tetrachloride(CCl4)solution is studied as a model of molecular association mixture.Analysis methods including FSMWEFA(fixed-size moving window evolving factor analysis)combined with PCA(principal component analysis),SIMPLISMA (simple-to-use interactive self-modeling mixture analysis),and ITTFA(iterative target transformation factor analysis)are adopted to resolve infrared spectra of(R)-1,3-butanediol solution.Association number and equilibrium constant are computed.(R)-1,3-butanediol in dilute inert solution is determined as a monomer-trimer equilibrium system.Theoretical investigation of trimer structures is carried out with DFT(density functional theory),and structural factors are analyzed. 展开更多
关键词 (R)-1 3-butanediol MULTIMER CHEMOMETRICS density FUNCTIONAL theory
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