Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile and indications of mutilating eyeball surgery in Abidjan. Patients and methods: This is a retrospective descriptive study on the files of eviscerated, enucleated or e...Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile and indications of mutilating eyeball surgery in Abidjan. Patients and methods: This is a retrospective descriptive study on the files of eviscerated, enucleated or exentered patients in the Ophthalmology Department of the University Hospital of Yopougon from January 2010 to December 2016. The parameters studied were: socio-demographic characteristics, indications of mutilating surgery, anesthetic technique, operative technique and patient evolution. Results: During the study period, 59 patients underwent surgery for mutilating eye surgery out of a total of 11,114 procedures, a frequency of 0.53%. The average age of the patients was 31 years with extremes of 3 years and 67 years. Men predominated in 62.1% of cases with a sex ratio of 1.64. Patients came from rural areas in 68.5% of cases. The main indications of the mutilating surgery were: post-inflammatory phthisis (58.6%) and tumoral affections (29.31%). Evisceration was the most common operative technique (67.2%). In 68% of cases the interventions were performed under peribulbar anesthesia. Patients with evisceration (67.2%) and enucleation (5.1%) all benefited from prosthetic equipment. Conclusion: The mutilating surgery of the eyeball is responsible for serious psychological and sociological impacts. The seriousness of these repercussions requires primary prevention through early and adequate management of eye conditions.展开更多
这款别致的邀请函是美国平面设计工作室Studio On Fire为AIGA（美国专业设计协会）明尼苏达分会即将举行的设计展而设计的。Studio On Fire设计的这款邀请函摒弃了此类函件“阅过目口焚”的呆板面孔，邀请受邀者玩起了插片游戏。邀请函...这款别致的邀请函是美国平面设计工作室Studio On Fire为AIGA（美国专业设计协会）明尼苏达分会即将举行的设计展而设计的。Studio On Fire设计的这款邀请函摒弃了此类函件“阅过目口焚”的呆板面孔，邀请受邀者玩起了插片游戏。邀请函不再是简单的卡片，而可以拆解成多个或圆或方的可拼插的纸片，配以上方印着的“游戏说明”，这张邀请卡兼具了实用性和趣味性。根据“游戏说明”，受邀设计师可以将邀请卡按照自己的设计拼插好之后，拍照上传到Utwitter，以“设计展”为标签与大家分享。展开更多
文摘Objective: To describe the epidemiological profile and indications of mutilating eyeball surgery in Abidjan. Patients and methods: This is a retrospective descriptive study on the files of eviscerated, enucleated or exentered patients in the Ophthalmology Department of the University Hospital of Yopougon from January 2010 to December 2016. The parameters studied were: socio-demographic characteristics, indications of mutilating surgery, anesthetic technique, operative technique and patient evolution. Results: During the study period, 59 patients underwent surgery for mutilating eye surgery out of a total of 11,114 procedures, a frequency of 0.53%. The average age of the patients was 31 years with extremes of 3 years and 67 years. Men predominated in 62.1% of cases with a sex ratio of 1.64. Patients came from rural areas in 68.5% of cases. The main indications of the mutilating surgery were: post-inflammatory phthisis (58.6%) and tumoral affections (29.31%). Evisceration was the most common operative technique (67.2%). In 68% of cases the interventions were performed under peribulbar anesthesia. Patients with evisceration (67.2%) and enucleation (5.1%) all benefited from prosthetic equipment. Conclusion: The mutilating surgery of the eyeball is responsible for serious psychological and sociological impacts. The seriousness of these repercussions requires primary prevention through early and adequate management of eye conditions.
文摘这款别致的邀请函是美国平面设计工作室Studio On Fire为AIGA（美国专业设计协会）明尼苏达分会即将举行的设计展而设计的。Studio On Fire设计的这款邀请函摒弃了此类函件“阅过目口焚”的呆板面孔，邀请受邀者玩起了插片游戏。邀请函不再是简单的卡片，而可以拆解成多个或圆或方的可拼插的纸片，配以上方印着的“游戏说明”，这张邀请卡兼具了实用性和趣味性。根据“游戏说明”，受邀设计师可以将邀请卡按照自己的设计拼插好之后，拍照上传到Utwitter，以“设计展”为标签与大家分享。
