To assess adhesion reformation and subsequent fertility after a transient ovariopexy performed during severe pelvic endometriosis surgery. Retrospective study. University hospital. Twenty young women who underwent sev...To assess adhesion reformation and subsequent fertility after a transient ovariopexy performed during severe pelvic endometriosis surgery. Retrospective study. University hospital. Twenty young women who underwent severe pelvic endometriosis surgery. Unilateral or bilateral transient ovariopexy to the anterior abdominal wall was performed as the last step in the surgical procedure. Median duration of ovariopexy was 4 days. Adhesion reformation and subsequent fertility. This welltolerated procedure induced neither specific complication nor prolonged hospital stay. A secondlook laparoscopy, performed in eight patients (40%), has shown a reduction of the occurrence, the extent, and the severity of ovarian adhesions. Two thirds of the suspended ovaries had no or smooth adhesions at secondlook laparoscopy, even though all ovaries were initially adherent. Fifteen infertile women without male infertility factors tried actively to conceive after surgery. In this group of patients, four conceived spontaneously, and four conceived after IVF (total pregnancy rate = 53.3%). Seven patients delivered, and one pregnancy is ongoing. Median pregnancy delay was 11.5 months (range, 4-24 months). Transient ovariopexy appears to be a simple, safe, and effective technique in preventing postoperative adhesion reformation in severe pelvic endometriosis.展开更多
文摘To assess adhesion reformation and subsequent fertility after a transient ovariopexy performed during severe pelvic endometriosis surgery. Retrospective study. University hospital. Twenty young women who underwent severe pelvic endometriosis surgery. Unilateral or bilateral transient ovariopexy to the anterior abdominal wall was performed as the last step in the surgical procedure. Median duration of ovariopexy was 4 days. Adhesion reformation and subsequent fertility. This welltolerated procedure induced neither specific complication nor prolonged hospital stay. A secondlook laparoscopy, performed in eight patients (40%), has shown a reduction of the occurrence, the extent, and the severity of ovarian adhesions. Two thirds of the suspended ovaries had no or smooth adhesions at secondlook laparoscopy, even though all ovaries were initially adherent. Fifteen infertile women without male infertility factors tried actively to conceive after surgery. In this group of patients, four conceived spontaneously, and four conceived after IVF (total pregnancy rate = 53.3%). Seven patients delivered, and one pregnancy is ongoing. Median pregnancy delay was 11.5 months (range, 4-24 months). Transient ovariopexy appears to be a simple, safe, and effective technique in preventing postoperative adhesion reformation in severe pelvic endometriosis.
