We examined more than fifty indurated sediments recovered from the Central Indian Ocean Basin (CIOB) during the course of collection for manganese nodules and crusts. The samples occur as slabs either over which fer...We examined more than fifty indurated sediments recovered from the Central Indian Ocean Basin (CIOB) during the course of collection for manganese nodules and crusts. The samples occur as slabs either over which ferromanganese oxides are present or over a substrate of altered oceanic basalt in conjunction with palagonite or within the nucleus of manganese nodules. Mineralogically and compositionally, the samples show a mixture of phillipsite, palagonite and montmorillonite. We suggest that the volcanogenic precursors occurring in the CIOB were subjected to varying degrees of alteration under the influence of low temperature conditions, resulting in the formation of zeolitic claystones. The CIOB samples have similarities to those reported from various sites in the world oceans.展开更多
Oscillation criteria for the delay differential equationwhere p, T are non-negative real-valued continuous functions are investigated in the case when the numberssatisfy 0 < k < 1/e and 1/e < L < 1. The pr...Oscillation criteria for the delay differential equationwhere p, T are non-negative real-valued continuous functions are investigated in the case when the numberssatisfy 0 < k < 1/e and 1/e < L < 1. The present result improves almost all results of the literature concerning it. Furthermore, it is established that all solutions of the odd-order neutral delay differential equationwhere , are oscillatory ifThis result generalizes a theorem of Gopalsamy et. al (Czech. Math. J., 42 (1992),313-323) and also extends a very well-known result of Ladas (Applicable Analysis, 9(1979),93-98).展开更多
文摘We examined more than fifty indurated sediments recovered from the Central Indian Ocean Basin (CIOB) during the course of collection for manganese nodules and crusts. The samples occur as slabs either over which ferromanganese oxides are present or over a substrate of altered oceanic basalt in conjunction with palagonite or within the nucleus of manganese nodules. Mineralogically and compositionally, the samples show a mixture of phillipsite, palagonite and montmorillonite. We suggest that the volcanogenic precursors occurring in the CIOB were subjected to varying degrees of alteration under the influence of low temperature conditions, resulting in the formation of zeolitic claystones. The CIOB samples have similarities to those reported from various sites in the world oceans.
文摘Oscillation criteria for the delay differential equationwhere p, T are non-negative real-valued continuous functions are investigated in the case when the numberssatisfy 0 < k < 1/e and 1/e < L < 1. The present result improves almost all results of the literature concerning it. Furthermore, it is established that all solutions of the odd-order neutral delay differential equationwhere , are oscillatory ifThis result generalizes a theorem of Gopalsamy et. al (Czech. Math. J., 42 (1992),313-323) and also extends a very well-known result of Ladas (Applicable Analysis, 9(1979),93-98).