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应用聚合酶链式反应方法检测携带大麦黄矮病毒的单头蚜虫 被引量:13
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作者 成卓敏 p.m.waterhouse +2 位作者 王立阳 周广和 陈剑波 《病毒学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1992年第1期80-84,共5页
应用聚合酶链式反应(Polymerase chain reaction,PCR)扩增病毒的cDNA,可以快速、灵敏、专化地检测单头介体蚜虫所携带的大麦黄矮病毒。测定时间可以短至6小时,测定标本用量可以少至1/20头蚜虫,无毒蚜在带毒植株上饲毒30分钟即可检出含... 应用聚合酶链式反应(Polymerase chain reaction,PCR)扩增病毒的cDNA,可以快速、灵敏、专化地检测单头介体蚜虫所携带的大麦黄矮病毒。测定时间可以短至6小时,测定标本用量可以少至1/20头蚜虫,无毒蚜在带毒植株上饲毒30分钟即可检出含有病毒。 展开更多
关键词 大麦黄矮病毒 聚合酶链反应
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大麦黄矮病毒GPV外壳蛋白基因序列分析及其植物表达质粒的构建 被引量:10
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作者 成卓敏 何小源 +3 位作者 吴茂森 周广和 Paul Keese p.m.waterhouse 《中国科学(C辑)》 CSCD 1996年第3期250-256,共7页
大麦黄矮病毒GPV株系是我国特有的一个株系,与国外已报道的大麦黄矮病毒MAV,PAV,SGV,RPV和RMY在血清学上无反应.通过对GPV.外壳蛋白基因的序列分析,明确了病毒的外壳蛋白基因由603个核苷酸组成,编码201个氨基酸,分子量为22218ku.同MAV,P... 大麦黄矮病毒GPV株系是我国特有的一个株系,与国外已报道的大麦黄矮病毒MAV,PAV,SGV,RPV和RMY在血清学上无反应.通过对GPV.外壳蛋白基因的序列分析,明确了病毒的外壳蛋白基因由603个核苷酸组成,编码201个氨基酸,分子量为22218ku.同MAV,PAV,RPV株系一样,在GPV外壳蛋白基因框架中(ORF)含有1个Vpg框架结构,分子量为17024ku.外壳蛋白基因序列同源性比较结果显示,GPV株系和RPV株系同源性较高,核苷酸和氨基酸的同源性分别为83.7%和77.5%.而与PAV和MAV株系同源性较低,核苷酸和氨基酸的同源性分别为56.9%,53.2%和44.1%,43.8%.按照GPV外壳蛋白基因序列,设计寡聚核苷酸引物,通过RT-PCR反应,得到GPV外壳蛋白基因全长cDNA,克隆到表达质粒,构建了高等植物表达载体pPPI1,pPPI2和pPPI5. 展开更多
关键词 大麦黄矮病毒 GPV 外壳蛋白基因 植物表达载体
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Nucleotide sequence of coat protein gene for GPV isolate of barley yellow dwarf virus and construction of expression plasmid for plant 被引量:2
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作者 成卓敏 何小源 +3 位作者 吴茂森 周广和 Paul Keese p.m.waterhouse 《Science China(Life Sciences)》 SCIE CAS 1996年第5期534-543,共10页
GPV is a Chinese serotype isolate of barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) that has no reactionwith antiserum of MAV, PAV, SGV, RPV and RMV. The sequence of the coat protein (CP) of GPV isolate of BYDV was identified and i... GPV is a Chinese serotype isolate of barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) that has no reactionwith antiserum of MAV, PAV, SGV, RPV and RMV. The sequence of the coat protein (CP) of GPV isolate of BYDV was identified and its amino acid sequence was deduced. The coding region for the putative GPV CP is 603 bases nucleotides and encodes a Mr 22218 (22 ku) protein. The same as MAV, PAV and RPV, GPV contained a second ORF within the coat protein coding region. This protein of 17024 Mr (17 ku) is thought to correspond to the Virion protein genome linked (Vpg). Sequence comparisons of the CP coding region between the GPV isolate of BYDV and other isolates of BYDV have been done. The nucleotide and ammo acid sequence homology of GPV has a greater identity to the sequence of RPV than those of PAV and MAV. The GPV CP sequence shared 83.7% of nucleotide similarity and 77.5% of deduced amino add similarity, whereas that of the PAV and MAV shared 56.9%. 53.2% and 44.1%. 43.8% respectively. According to BYDV-GPV CP sequence, two primers were designed. The cDNA of CP was produced by RT-PCR. Full-length cDNA of CP was inserted into plasmid to construct expression plasmids named pPPI1. pPPI2 and pPPI5 based on different promoters. The recombinant plasmids were identified by using α-32P-dATP labelled CP probe. α-32P-ATP labelled GPV RNA probe and sequencing to confirm real GPV CP gene cDNA in plasmids. 展开更多
关键词 BYDV GPV CP expression plasmid.
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