多尺度熵(Multiscale entropy,MSE)是一种衡量时间序列复杂性的方法,针对其粗粒化过程由时间序列长度变短而导致熵值不精确、波动较大等问题,提出一种改进的多尺度熵(Improved multiscale entropy,IMSE)算法。在此基础上,结合迭代拉普...多尺度熵(Multiscale entropy,MSE)是一种衡量时间序列复杂性的方法,针对其粗粒化过程由时间序列长度变短而导致熵值不精确、波动较大等问题,提出一种改进的多尺度熵(Improved multiscale entropy,IMSE)算法。在此基础上,结合迭代拉普拉斯得分(Iteration Laplacian Score,ILS)特征选择和多变量预测模型(Variable predictive model based class discriminate,VPMCD),提出一种新的滚动轴承智能故障诊断方法。最后,将提出的方法应用于滚动轴承试验数据分析,并与现有方法进行对比。结果表明,提出的方法不仅能够有效地识别滚动状态和故障类型,而且其诊断效果优于现有方法。展开更多
针对滚动轴承微弱故障信息特征提取与分类的问题,提出一种交互偏移支持矩阵机(Interactive Deviation Support Matrix Machine,IDSMM)。在IDSMM建模过程中,将每个目标函数加入偏移参数,从几何上看,这使得每一类样本对应的超平面相对原...针对滚动轴承微弱故障信息特征提取与分类的问题,提出一种交互偏移支持矩阵机(Interactive Deviation Support Matrix Machine,IDSMM)。在IDSMM建模过程中,将每个目标函数加入偏移参数,从几何上看,这使得每一类样本对应的超平面相对原位置进行偏移,构造出一对具有偏移量的交互超平面,且每一个超平面距离异类样本更远,提高了模型的泛化能力。此外,IDSMM引入多秩左右投影矩阵构造目标函数,充分挖掘了矩阵中行列间的结构信息,并使模型具有更好的数据拟合能力。采用两个滚动轴承数据集进行实验验证,实验结果表明IDSMM在滚动轴承故障诊断中具有优异的分类性能。展开更多
Three dimensional dynamic stress intensity factors are analyzed for a curved crack with a second order perturbation method. The method is extended to obtain an approximate representation of a three dimensional dynamic...Three dimensional dynamic stress intensity factors are analyzed for a curved crack with a second order perturbation method. The method is extended to obtain an approximate representation of a three dimensional dynamic stress intensity factors at the tip of a curved crack. Due to three dimensional curved crack growth the dynamic energy release rate can be calculated by using the Irwin＇s formula. A three dimensional curved crack in materials with inhomogeneous fracture toughness are considered. Paths of a brittle three dimensional curved crack propagating along a welded joint are predicted via the present method, where the effects of dynamic applied stresses, residual stresses, and material deterioration due to welding are taken into considerations.展开更多
In this article, elastic-plastic curved crack tip opening displacement maximum in hardened material under dynamic loads has been studied, and curved crack tip opening displacement has been calculated as a practical ap...In this article, elastic-plastic curved crack tip opening displacement maximum in hardened material under dynamic loads has been studied, and curved crack tip opening displacement has been calculated as a practical application of a second order perturbation method and theorem of surname KA, where the effects of dynamic applied stresses and dynamic normal and shear stresses on the boundaries of plastic area are synthetically taken into considerations. Diagrams have been constructed to analyz the transformation relationships between the curved crack tip opening displacement and the work hardening exponents. Curved crack tip opening displacement will decrease with the increasing of hardening exponents in hardened material. The decrease extent of curved crack tip dynamic opening displacement will be more and more severe when hardening exponents increase evenly. Maximum dynamic opening displacement of curved crack tip will decrease when external load decrease with the same hardening exponents展开更多
文摘多尺度熵(Multiscale entropy,MSE)是一种衡量时间序列复杂性的方法,针对其粗粒化过程由时间序列长度变短而导致熵值不精确、波动较大等问题,提出一种改进的多尺度熵(Improved multiscale entropy,IMSE)算法。在此基础上,结合迭代拉普拉斯得分(Iteration Laplacian Score,ILS)特征选择和多变量预测模型(Variable predictive model based class discriminate,VPMCD),提出一种新的滚动轴承智能故障诊断方法。最后,将提出的方法应用于滚动轴承试验数据分析,并与现有方法进行对比。结果表明,提出的方法不仅能够有效地识别滚动状态和故障类型,而且其诊断效果优于现有方法。
文摘针对滚动轴承微弱故障信息特征提取与分类的问题,提出一种交互偏移支持矩阵机(Interactive Deviation Support Matrix Machine,IDSMM)。在IDSMM建模过程中,将每个目标函数加入偏移参数,从几何上看,这使得每一类样本对应的超平面相对原位置进行偏移,构造出一对具有偏移量的交互超平面,且每一个超平面距离异类样本更远,提高了模型的泛化能力。此外,IDSMM引入多秩左右投影矩阵构造目标函数,充分挖掘了矩阵中行列间的结构信息,并使模型具有更好的数据拟合能力。采用两个滚动轴承数据集进行实验验证,实验结果表明IDSMM在滚动轴承故障诊断中具有优异的分类性能。
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.91016026)Henan Province Natural Science Foundation Subsidy Project(No.152300410003)
文摘Three dimensional dynamic stress intensity factors are analyzed for a curved crack with a second order perturbation method. The method is extended to obtain an approximate representation of a three dimensional dynamic stress intensity factors at the tip of a curved crack. Due to three dimensional curved crack growth the dynamic energy release rate can be calculated by using the Irwin＇s formula. A three dimensional curved crack in materials with inhomogeneous fracture toughness are considered. Paths of a brittle three dimensional curved crack propagating along a welded joint are predicted via the present method, where the effects of dynamic applied stresses, residual stresses, and material deterioration due to welding are taken into considerations.
基金Henan Province Basic and Advanced Technology Research Plan Project(152300410003)The Training Program of the Major Research Plan of the National Natural Science Foundation of China(91016026)
文摘In this article, elastic-plastic curved crack tip opening displacement maximum in hardened material under dynamic loads has been studied, and curved crack tip opening displacement has been calculated as a practical application of a second order perturbation method and theorem of surname KA, where the effects of dynamic applied stresses and dynamic normal and shear stresses on the boundaries of plastic area are synthetically taken into considerations. Diagrams have been constructed to analyz the transformation relationships between the curved crack tip opening displacement and the work hardening exponents. Curved crack tip opening displacement will decrease with the increasing of hardening exponents in hardened material. The decrease extent of curved crack tip dynamic opening displacement will be more and more severe when hardening exponents increase evenly. Maximum dynamic opening displacement of curved crack tip will decrease when external load decrease with the same hardening exponents
