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Field measurement of strain response for typical asphalt pavement 被引量:4
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作者 pan qin-xue ZHENG Ce-ce +5 位作者 Lü Song-tao QIAN Guo-ping ZHANG Jun-hui WEN Pi-hua MILKOS Borges Cabrera ZHOU Huai-de 《Journal of Central South University》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第2期618-632,共15页
In order to reveal the changing law of the mechanical response of asphalt pavements under the action of vehicle load and provide references for the design of durable pavements,three typical asphalt pavement structures... In order to reveal the changing law of the mechanical response of asphalt pavements under the action of vehicle load and provide references for the design of durable pavements,three typical asphalt pavement structures with flexible base(S1),combined base(S2),and semi-rigid base(S3)were selected to perform field strain tests under static and dynamic load using the fiber Bragg grating optical sensing technology.The changing characteristics of the strain field along the horizontal and depth directions of pavements were analyzed.The results indicate that the most unfavorable asphalt pavement layers were the upper-middle surface layer and the lower base layer.In addition,the most unfavorable loading positions on the surface layer and the base layer were the center of wheel load and the gap center between two wheels,respectively.The most unfavorable layer of the surface layers gradually moved from the lower layer to the upper layer with the increase of base layer modulus.The power function relationships between structural layer strain and vehicle speed were revealed.The semi-rigid base asphalt pavement was the most durable pavement type,since its strain value was lower compared to those of the other structures. 展开更多
关键词 asphalt pavement strain duration curve load position vehicle speed fiber Bragg grating optical sensors
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沥青混合料动态黏弹性分数阶导数模型 被引量:3
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作者 颜可珍 杨胜丰 +3 位作者 黎国凯 周华 潘勤学 吕松涛 《中国公路学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2022年第5期12-22,共11页
为了更加精确、全面地表征沥青混合料的动态黏弹性力学特性,基于四参数分数阶导数Zener模型(FDZ)分配微分算子后,分别得到修改五参数分数阶导数模型(MFPFD)和改进五参数分数阶导数模型(IFPFD)的本构方程,并进一步得到了模型的复数模量... 为了更加精确、全面地表征沥青混合料的动态黏弹性力学特性,基于四参数分数阶导数Zener模型(FDZ)分配微分算子后,分别得到修改五参数分数阶导数模型(MFPFD)和改进五参数分数阶导数模型(IFPFD)的本构方程,并进一步得到了模型的复数模量解析表达式。将复数模量分离实部和虚部得到存储模量、损失模量及损耗因子的系数解析表达式。采用LARE目标函数,基于时温等效原理,构造了3个模型的黏弹函数主曲线,通过拟合优度和目标函数最优值评价模型拟合的效果,并对2种分数阶导数模型进行了对比。研究结果表明:FDZ模型和MFPFD模型黏弹函数呈现相似的性质,说明FDZ模型分配微分算子后黏弹函数的特性未发生变化;IFPFD模型采用1套参数即可较好地表征沥青混合料的所有动态黏弹函数,如存储模量、损失模量、相位角、动态模量、损耗因子及Cole-cole曲线,满足Kramers-Kronig关系;与FDZ模型相比,IFPFD模型增加模型参数β,能够更好地描述损失模量的峰宽和其他黏弹函数的非对称特征。最后,IFPFD模型的参数具有一定的物理意义,而根据数值优化所得的模型参数,能确定参考温度下动态黏弹性分数阶导数的微分方程,且分数阶微分本构方程较为简单,研究结果可为沥青混合料设计和路面动力学分析提供新的思路。 展开更多
关键词 道路工程 沥青混合料 本构模型 分数阶导数 动态黏弹性 主曲线
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