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Synthesis and RNase A Substrate Properties of Conformationally Fixed U>P Derivatives
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作者 陈耀全 林金来State Key Laboratory of Bio-organic and Natural Products Chemistry +3 位作者 Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry Academia Sinica Shanghai 200032 prc 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 1994年第9期730-733,共4页
In enzyme-catalyzed reactions, there is not only a substrate-inducedconformational change in enzyme, but also an enzyme-induced conformational changein substrate.This "induced fit" serves to maximize the num... In enzyme-catalyzed reactions, there is not only a substrate-inducedconformational change in enzyme, but also an enzyme-induced conformational changein substrate.This "induced fit" serves to maximize the number and strength of theenzyme-substrate interaction. By means of nuclear magnetic resonance(NMR), usingcytidine 2′-, 3′- and 5′-monophosphate(2′-, 3′- and 5′-CMP) as inhibitors,Meadows et al. investigated the base orientation relative to the ribose moiety 展开更多
关键词 conformationally fixed U> P DERIVATIVES RNASE A SUBSTRATE favorable CONFORMATION
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Rewetting and Flow Film Boiling Along Hot Surface
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作者 王补宣Thermal Engineering Department Tsinghua University +2 位作者 Beijing 100084 prc 彭晓峰 《Science China Mathematics》 SCIE 1994年第2期237-246,共10页
The recent investigations on the rewettmg and film boiling of liquid flowing along a hot/heated surface are briefly reviewed and discussed.Some advanced theoretical analyses are conducted and new conclusions achieved.... The recent investigations on the rewettmg and film boiling of liquid flowing along a hot/heated surface are briefly reviewed and discussed.Some advanced theoretical analyses are conducted and new conclusions achieved.These investigations describe the fundamental characteristics of liquid flow boiling and further the complicated rewetting phenomena,and have resulted in considerable insight intothe mechanism. 展开更多
关键词 HOT surfaces FLOW film BOILING liquid SUBCOOLING FLOW REWETTING heat transfer
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ON THE OVERLAPPING ATOMIC-SPHERE MSW-X_α THEORY
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作者 王义 孙家钟Institute of Theoretical Chemistry +2 位作者 Jilin University Changchun 130023 prc 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 1990年第4期400-408,共9页
By means of four different kinds of two-center expansions of the free-space Green function, the generalized scattered-wave molecular-orbital theory proposed by Johnson is resolved to approach the overlapping atomic-sp... By means of four different kinds of two-center expansions of the free-space Green function, the generalized scattered-wave molecular-orbital theory proposed by Johnson is resolved to approach the overlapping atomic-sphere MSW-X_α method. The improved result for the overlapping atomic-sphere is obtained to keep the computational advantages of the well-known nonoverlapping atomlc-sphere model without involving multicenter molecular integrals. 展开更多
关键词 OVERLAPPING SPHERE X0 Green function NONLOCAL potential.
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ENDOR AND ESR STUDIES OF RADICALS FORMED IN FRIEDEL-CRAFTS REACTIONS
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作者 桑鸿 汪汉卿 +4 位作者 陈涛 刘旭勤Center of Analysis and Research East China University of Chemical Technology Shanghai 200237 prc 《Science China Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS 1991年第11期1296-1303,共8页
The present study deals with the study of some Friedel-Crafts alkylating system and the accurate measurement of hyperfine coupling constants by ESR and ENDOR techniques. The results indicate that the observed ESR spec... The present study deals with the study of some Friedel-Crafts alkylating system and the accurate measurement of hyperfine coupling constants by ESR and ENDOR techniques. The results indicate that the observed ESR spectra are due to polycyclic aromatic radical cations formed from their parent hydrocarbons.It is suggested that benzyl halides produced in the Friedel-Crafts alkylating reaction undergo Scholl condensation reaction to give polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, which were converted into the corresponding polycyclic aromatic radical cations in the presence of aluminum chloride. 展开更多
关键词 RADICAL CATIONS ESR ENDOR FRIEDEL-CRAFTS reactions.
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