In this article, by extending classical Dellacherie's theorem on stochastic se- quences to variable exponent spaces, we prove that the famous Burkholder-Gundy-Davis in- equality holds for martingales in variable expo...In this article, by extending classical Dellacherie's theorem on stochastic se- quences to variable exponent spaces, we prove that the famous Burkholder-Gundy-Davis in- equality holds for martingales in variable exponent Hardy spaces. We also obtain the variable exponent analogues of several martingale inequalities in classical theory, including convexity lemma, Chevalier's inequality and the equivalence of two kinds of martingale spaces with predictable control. Moreover, under the regular condition on σ-algebra sequence we prove the equivalence between five kinds of variable exponent martingale Hardy spaces.展开更多
In view of the environment competencies,selecting the optimal green supplier is one of the crucial issues for enterprises,and multi-criteria decision-making(MCDM)methodologies can more easily solve this green supplier...In view of the environment competencies,selecting the optimal green supplier is one of the crucial issues for enterprises,and multi-criteria decision-making(MCDM)methodologies can more easily solve this green supplier selection(GSS)problem.In addition,prioritized aggregation(PA)operator can focus on the prioritization relationship over the criteria,Choquet integral(CI)operator can fully take account of the importance of criteria and the interactions among them,and Bonferroni mean(BM)operator can capture the interrelationships of criteria.However,most existing researches cannot simultaneously consider the interactions,interrelationships and prioritizations over the criteria,which are involved in the GSS process.Moreover,the interval type-2 fuzzy set(IT2FS)is a more effective tool to represent the fuzziness.Therefore,based on the advantages of PA,CI,BM and IT2FS,in this paper,the interval type-2 fuzzy prioritized Choquet normalized weighted BM operators with fuzzy measure and generalized prioritized measure are proposed,and some properties are discussed.Then,a novel MCDM approach for GSS based upon the presented operators is developed,and detailed decision steps are given.Finally,the applicability and practicability of the proposed methodology are demonstrated by its application in the shared-bike GSS and by comparisons with other methods.The advantages of the proposed method are that it can consider interactions,interrelationships and prioritizations over the criteria simultaneously.展开更多
In this paper we deal with the martingales in variable Lebesgue space over a probability space.We first prove several basic inequalities for conditional expectation operators and give several norm convergence conditio...In this paper we deal with the martingales in variable Lebesgue space over a probability space.We first prove several basic inequalities for conditional expectation operators and give several norm convergence conditions for martingales in variable Lebesgue space.The main aim of this paper is to investigate the boundedness of weak-type and strong-type Doob’s maximal operators in martingale Lebesgue space with a variable exponent.In particular,we present two kinds of weak-type Doob’s maximal inequalities and some necessary and sufficient conditions for strong-type Doob’s maximal inequalities.Finally,we provide two counterexamples to show that the strong-type inequality does not hold in general variable Lebesgue spaces with p>1.展开更多
The generalized maximal operator .44 in martingale spaces is considered. For 1 〈 p ≤ q 〈 ∞, the authors give a necessary and sufficient condition on the pair (μ, v) for M to be a bounded operator from martingal...The generalized maximal operator .44 in martingale spaces is considered. For 1 〈 p ≤ q 〈 ∞, the authors give a necessary and sufficient condition on the pair (μ, v) for M to be a bounded operator from martingale space L^P(μ) into L^q(μ) or weak-L^q(μ), where μ is a measure on Ω × N and v a weight on Ω. Moreover, the similar inequalities for usual maximal operator are discussed.展开更多
基金supported by NSFC(11471251)supported by NSFC(11271293)
文摘In this article, by extending classical Dellacherie's theorem on stochastic se- quences to variable exponent spaces, we prove that the famous Burkholder-Gundy-Davis in- equality holds for martingales in variable exponent Hardy spaces. We also obtain the variable exponent analogues of several martingale inequalities in classical theory, including convexity lemma, Chevalier's inequality and the equivalence of two kinds of martingale spaces with predictable control. Moreover, under the regular condition on σ-algebra sequence we prove the equivalence between five kinds of variable exponent martingale Hardy spaces.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(71771140)Project of Cultural Masters and“the Four Kinds of a Batch”Talents,the Special Funds of Taishan Scholars Project of Shandong Province(ts201511045)the Major Bidding Projects of National Social Science Fund of China(19ZDA080)。
文摘In view of the environment competencies,selecting the optimal green supplier is one of the crucial issues for enterprises,and multi-criteria decision-making(MCDM)methodologies can more easily solve this green supplier selection(GSS)problem.In addition,prioritized aggregation(PA)operator can focus on the prioritization relationship over the criteria,Choquet integral(CI)operator can fully take account of the importance of criteria and the interactions among them,and Bonferroni mean(BM)operator can capture the interrelationships of criteria.However,most existing researches cannot simultaneously consider the interactions,interrelationships and prioritizations over the criteria,which are involved in the GSS process.Moreover,the interval type-2 fuzzy set(IT2FS)is a more effective tool to represent the fuzziness.Therefore,based on the advantages of PA,CI,BM and IT2FS,in this paper,the interval type-2 fuzzy prioritized Choquet normalized weighted BM operators with fuzzy measure and generalized prioritized measure are proposed,and some properties are discussed.Then,a novel MCDM approach for GSS based upon the presented operators is developed,and detailed decision steps are given.Finally,the applicability and practicability of the proposed methodology are demonstrated by its application in the shared-bike GSS and by comparisons with other methods.The advantages of the proposed method are that it can consider interactions,interrelationships and prioritizations over the criteria simultaneously.
文摘In this paper we deal with the martingales in variable Lebesgue space over a probability space.We first prove several basic inequalities for conditional expectation operators and give several norm convergence conditions for martingales in variable Lebesgue space.The main aim of this paper is to investigate the boundedness of weak-type and strong-type Doob’s maximal operators in martingale Lebesgue space with a variable exponent.In particular,we present two kinds of weak-type Doob’s maximal inequalities and some necessary and sufficient conditions for strong-type Doob’s maximal inequalities.Finally,we provide two counterexamples to show that the strong-type inequality does not hold in general variable Lebesgue spaces with p>1.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 10671147,11071190)
文摘The generalized maximal operator .44 in martingale spaces is considered. For 1 〈 p ≤ q 〈 ∞, the authors give a necessary and sufficient condition on the pair (μ, v) for M to be a bounded operator from martingale space L^P(μ) into L^q(μ) or weak-L^q(μ), where μ is a measure on Ω × N and v a weight on Ω. Moreover, the similar inequalities for usual maximal operator are discussed.